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| Tags: quantum, spacetime |
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#21
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"Rex" wrote in message ups.com... On Sep 4, 1:30 am, Uncle Al wrote: Rex wrote: Special Relativity and General Relativity are pretty boring. [snip crap] Idiot. SR is GR with G=0. 1. quantising General Relativity GR founding postulates c=c G=G h=0. Can't be quantized by definition. Idiot 2. quantising a different classical theory, while still having general relativity emerge as a low-energy (large-distance) limit. ALL classical gravitation theories postulate h=0. "Classical" = "non-quantized" Idiot. 3. having general relativity emerge as a low-energy limit of a quantum theory that is not a quantization of a classical theory You don't know the difference between weak field and strong field vs. classical and quantum limits. Idiot. 4. having both general relativity and quantum theory emerge from a theory very different from both [snip crap] A high school pendulum with sin(theta)=theta and the full expression with a power series of angle cannot wildly diverge from a common origin, ditto Newton and Einstein. The common background is still there wahtever the decimal trim. Idiot. This assumes QM and GR coming from a another theory where you can overdide probabilities, etc. Idiot. You are the mother of all idiots. The above 4 possibilities come from your colleague: See this intreresting 58 page paper: http://www.arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/9903072 It appears in the $53 book "Physics Meet Philosophy at the Planck Scale". What is good is that 80% of the papers mentioned in this book can be found at arxiv. Do not put too much stock in the above mentioned paper. It is very improbable and implausible that special relativity is wrong and some philosophers like to write papers to try to undermine relativity. Also, the papers at arxiv that challenge relativity have a lot of problems. Both string theory and M-theory are the best candidates for grand unification of the quanta and spacetime. The paper you cite has a number of errors in it; for example it falsely claims that the diameter of quarks are about 10^-18 meters. In the standard model, quarks have no size at all, that is they are points. The standard model of particle physics is what is called a point quantum field theory. In string theory, quarks can have a size of about 10^-35 meters, the Planck size. In fact that is one of the primary distinguishing characteristics between point quantum field theory and string theory: In both string and M-theory, the quanta have a little bit of spatial extent. R |
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#22
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On Sep 5, 3:28 pm, "RLG" wrote:
"Rex" wrote in message ups.com... On Sep 4, 1:30 am, Uncle Al wrote: Rex wrote: Special Relativity and General Relativity are pretty boring. [snip crap] Idiot. SR is GR with G=0. 1. quantising General Relativity GR founding postulates c=c G=G h=0. Can't be quantized by definition. Idiot 2. quantising a different classical theory, while still having general relativity emerge as a low-energy (large-distance) limit. ALL classical gravitation theories postulate h=0. "Classical" = "non-quantized" Idiot. 3. having general relativity emerge as a low-energy limit of a quantum theory that is not a quantization of a classical theory You don't know the difference between weak field and strong field vs. classical and quantum limits. Idiot. 4. having both general relativity and quantum theory emerge from a theory very different from both [snip crap] A high school pendulum with sin(theta)=theta and the full expression with a power series of angle cannot wildly diverge from a common origin, ditto Newton and Einstein. The common background is still there wahtever the decimal trim. Idiot. This assumes QM and GR coming from a another theory where you can overdide probabilities, etc. Idiot. You are the mother of all idiots. The above 4 possibilities come from your colleague: See this intreresting 58 page paper: http://www.arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/9903072 It appears in the $53 book "Physics Meet Philosophy at the Planck Scale". What is good is that 80% of the papers mentioned in this book can be found at arxiv. Do not put too much stock in the above mentioned paper. It is very improbable and implausible that special relativity is wrong and some philosophers like to write papers to try to undermine relativity. Also, the papers at arxiv that challenge relativity have a lot of problems. Both string theory and M-theory are the best candidates for grand unification of the quanta and spacetime. The paper you cite has a number of errors in it; for example it falsely claims that the diameter of quarks are about 10^-18 meters. In the standard model, quarks have no size at all, that is they are points. The standard model of particle physics is what is called a point quantum field theory. In string theory, quarks can have a size of about 10^-35 meters, the Planck size. In fact that is one of the primary distinguishing characteristics between point quantum field theory and string theory: In both string and M-theory, the quanta have a little bit of spatial extent. R- Hide quoted text - What part (or pages) in the above paper is it mentioned that special relativity is wrong? The paper is simply giving a bird eye view of the approaches to quantum gravity. Rex - Show quoted text - |
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#23
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On Sep 6, 2:27 pm, "RLG" wrote:
"Rex" wrote in message ups.com... On Sep 5, 3:28 pm, "RLG" wrote: "Rex" wrote in message roups.com... What part (or pages) in the above paper is it mentioned that special relativity is wrong? The paper is simply giving a bird eye view of the approaches to quantum gravity. Read all of page 27, the author is suggesting relativistic invariance is wrong. R Well. The portion is just exploring Bohmian mechanics interpretation whose pilot wave nature violates lorentz invariance. So if you just junk Bohmian approach, then you can ignore the ramnifications of its consequences. As I have said, that paper is just giving a bird eye view of approaches to quantum gravity. rex |
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#24
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On Sep 5, 10:27 pm, "RLG" wrote:
"Rex" wrote in message ups.com... On Sep 5, 3:28 pm, "RLG" wrote: "Rex" wrote in message roups.com... What part (or pages) in the above paper is it mentioned that special relativity is wrong? The paper is simply giving a bird eye view of the approaches to quantum gravity. Read all of page 27, the author is suggesting relativistic invariance is wrong. ....does he have *evidence* to support that idea? R |
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#25
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"Rex" wrote in message ups.com... On Sep 5, 3:28 pm, "RLG" wrote: "Rex" wrote in message ups.com... What part (or pages) in the above paper is it mentioned that special relativity is wrong? The paper is simply giving a bird eye view of the approaches to quantum gravity. Read all of page 27, the author is suggesting relativistic invariance is wrong. R |
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#26
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On Sep 3, 10:51 pm, "RLG" wrote:
"Rex" wrote in message ps.com... We know of the difficulty in probing planck scale, however there is another way to to know which quantum gravity theory is the right path for us. The theory must be able to explain teleportation. So what kind of quantum gravity or quantum spacetime theory is there available with enough degree of freedom to describe teleportation of macroscopic objects such as a chair? So far, I've seen one that has capability to do it. It's this: http://www.arxiv.org/abs/physics/0504062 What else? Actually, string theory and M-theory are the best candidates for unification and they do not advocate the dubious and highly implausible idea that the formulas of relativity need modification. What supports your subjective feeling that it is "highly implausible"? It's plausible that any theory in science may fail outside the ranges in which it has been tested. You say SR has been tested up to .999...999 c? Maybe that's the wrong scale. Maybe we should use the energy scale, which in fact goes to infinity as v - c. In this case, there is always infinite room at the top. |
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#27
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Eric Gisse wrote:
On Sep 3, 10:18 am, Tom Roberts wrote: There are solutions of "GR with G=0" in which SR is not valid. Some examples: all of the gravitational wave manifolds, and even the flat manifold with topology SxR^2xR. Do you have any good resources for those wave manifolds? I have seen them before, but I have no idea how they are obtained or what qualifies them for such a name. I have no good reference. There is at least one book that enumerates known solutions to the field equation, listing hundreds of them. I remember Chris Hillman referenced it, and his pages might still be on the web. A query on sci.physics.research will surely find it, as might a web search. The manifolds I refer to consist of vacuum everywhere, but are not flat -- there are gravitational waves propagating throughout. I believe some have topology R^4 so the waves "zoom in from infinity", but others have topology S^3xR and possibly other spatially-compact forms (with periodic boundary conditions on the waves). My only understanding of waves comes from perturbation theory. Classical electrodynamics also has wave solutions (called radio and light), as does GR. Indeed, most theories of physics are second order and often have wavelike solutions. Tom Roberts |
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#28
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On Fri, 07 Sep 2007 13:34:07 GMT, Tom Roberts
wrote: Eric Gisse wrote: On Sep 3, 10:18 am, Tom Roberts wrote: There are solutions of "GR with G=0" in which SR is not valid. Some examples: all of the gravitational wave manifolds, and even the flat manifold with topology SxR^2xR. Do you have any good resources for those wave manifolds? I have seen them before, but I have no idea how they are obtained or what qualifies them for such a name. I have no good reference. There is at least one book that enumerates known solutions to the field equation, listing hundreds of them. I remember Chris Hillman referenced it, and his pages might still be on the web. A query on sci.physics.research will surely find it, as might a web search. http://www.amazon.com/Exact-Solution.../dp/0521461367 Actually that one looks a bit lightweight and worthless. I think this is the one that everyone hypes: http://www.amazon.com/Exact-Solution.../dp/0521230411 Since I have some extra money from /selling/ books, it makes cosmic sense to spend some money on /buying/ books. Is Kramer _really_ worth spending 150 on? I don't want to buy a paperweight - my crystal ball serves that purpose adequately. I also might want to buy a [another] PDE book because I have ran into a wall with solving the Einstein-Cartan variant of the Schwarzschild solution. Assuming reduction to Schwarzschild gives me a /nice/ splitting of the g_tt term into f(t)+g(t) but still gives nonlinear PDEs. Using Bianchi identities has handed me more equations - which seems more solvable than the ones resulting from the Ricci tensor, but I think I messed up since Maple says that the PDE system that is one of the Bianchi equations along with one of the Ricci equations is inconsistent. I figure I found one of three things: a) A bug in maple / grtensorii b) An internal inconsistency in Einstein-Cartan theory or c) A screwup in my math. I know which one I'm betting on. Though the latter half of a wouldn't terribly surprise me because getting the relevant equations into grtensorii has been a pain in the ass. I don't see any easy way to redefine the Christoffel symbols, so I have to define them from scratch. Then I get confused between with how grtensorii defines them, and how MTW/Carroll define them...ow my goddamn head. I wonder if I'd get anything tractable out of an integral transform... The manifolds I refer to consist of vacuum everywhere, but are not flat -- there are gravitational waves propagating throughout. I believe some have topology R^4 so the waves "zoom in from infinity", but others have topology S^3xR and possibly other spatially-compact forms (with periodic boundary conditions on the waves). This is what I mean - how do you know they are wave solutions? Perturbation theory gives you wave solutions but they are all of the same general form so there must be wave solutions that /aren't/ from perturbation theory. I have seen a few, but I don't know where they come from [other than the obvious-but-unhelpful "the field equations" answer]. I know I've seen an online resource for all the exact solutions to GR before.. Oh wait. http://www.astro.queensu.ca/~jimsk/ Too bad keyword search is broken, and I don't have Kramer, and I have *NO* clue as to the meaning of rest of the classifications. My only understanding of waves comes from perturbation theory. Classical electrodynamics also has wave solutions (called radio and light), as does GR. Indeed, most theories of physics are second order and often have wavelike solutions. Ooh, not what I meant. I have plenty of understanding of wave theory from the classical perspective. It'd be odd to get this far in my physics education without having seen the wave equation, or the D'Almbert solution and such. What I mean is my only understanding of /gravitational/ waves comes from general relativistic perturbation theory. Tom Roberts |
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#29
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Eric Gisse wrote:
I figure I found one of three things: a) A bug in maple / grtensorii b) An internal inconsistency in Einstein-Cartan theory or c) A screwup in my math. I know which one I'm betting on. Don't be too hasty. I've found two bugs in Microsoft VC++, and strongly suspect I've found a different one in g++ on Mac OS X (neither apply to g++ on Linux). Those are much better tested and used by a vastly larger group of users than either maple or grtensorii. Of course it's possible that one of the VC++ bugs applies to maple on Windows (unless they're using the latest service pack, which finally got around to fixing it).... Tom Roberts |
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