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| Tags: because, dilation, distant, expanding, red, shift, stars, time, universe |
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Dear gregory.lee.bartholomew:
wrote in message ups.com... On Aug 9, 7:56 pm, "N:dlzc D:aol T:com \(dlzc\)" wrote: wrote in message Stretching space sounds like grounds for and aether to me though. I liken expansion of space to the purchasing power of a unit of money. Spacetime is just a relationship between bits of matter and energy. It is no sort of "stuff". But whatever lubricates your gears is what you should use. Just remember that our models are also our limitations, so choose wisely, and release as needed. I understand that space-time is not "stuff" in the [sense] of having a material existence but if it has properties (even as trivial of a property as relative sizes of units of dimension) which can be changed then it must be viewed as a thing (non-material and non-energy) rather than the total absence of anything. I don't propose the total absence of anything. I propose that spacetime is as meaningful as the energy of a specific photon. Nothing unchanging, nothing that is identical for every observer. This also seems, in my simple mind, to violate the whole "no absolute frame of reference" concept of GR to me. It may even restrict space-time to a Euclidean coordinate system. So why invoke it? Maybe I'm just to simple minded, but the changing of something that doesn't exist just sounds like magical nonsense to me. Also, earlier, someone said that we are close to "zero" time dilation: That was me. The changing of "something that doesn't exist" isn't really what we are talking about. We are talking about the changes between a distant, younger galaxy (or star), and a similar one that is close to us. We really are not talking about the "space in between" so much as we are talking about the endpoints. The endpoints we can see and measure. Another thought, what about the rate of travel of light in all that interstellar space between the galaxies? Wouldn't light be able to get from there to here very quickly from our perspective (being in a zone where time moves much slower)? No. We are pretty close to "zero" time dilation now. GPS satellites have a really tiny gravitaional correction, and they are very far from any strong gravitational wells. I'm having a hard time with this, as well, as I am viewing our relative time dilation using the (I know, "horrible") rubber sheet diagram. On this diagram, the "gradient" of space-time at our location (Earth) is extremely steep with respect to the very flatspace-time between the galaxies. The steep gradient is holding our very massive and fast moving planet in orbit about Sol. You have no idea how much you are straining at gnats here. The fact that it takes huge gobs of fossil fuels (we get hydrogen for our rockets by harvesting it from fossil fuels) to get a spacecraft into orbit, does not make our gradient "huge". Now consider that even if it were huge, we are *comparing*: 1) wavelengths detected on Earth of a fairly local specimen, and 2) wavelengths detected on Earth of a distant similar specimen. Note that contributions of where our instruments are *cancels out*, as they are in the same gradient for both sets of observations. Only the "two" sources matter. Does that help? David A. Smith |
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