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| Tags: anisotropy, beyond, doubt, light, proven, speed |
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#41
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"Tom Roberts" wrote in message om... Max Keon wrote: The setup was designed thus: _____________ . screen . . . . . =Fiber optic collimator lens water path . /-iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii-/----HeNe LASER \---------------------/ air path (ASCII art got completely screwed up -- see his description) My apologies. I'll try and fix it. Feedback into the laser completely invalidates any results using this setup -- 50% of its output will come back into the laser. That's very obviously true, prior to fitting the water tube. A very clear and very rigidly fixed interference pattern involving just a few wavelengths could be found anywhere along the paths, coming from either direction. If the feedback direction is exactly square to the HeNe laser output mirror face, a pattern of only a few Newton's rings would result. The pattern I was getting indicated that the feedback wasn't exactly square to the mirror face, but there was still no doubt that the whole thing was phase locked. When the water filled tube is introduced into the paths, the interference patterns are no longer visible from either direction. But that doesn't mean that the system isn't still phase locked. In fact it most likely is. After the beam has passed through the water filled tube its intensity has substantially reduced. The greatest feedback is then generated in the reflection off the windows at each end of the water tube. **The phase locking mechanism doesn't include the water path.** In any case, it's hard to imagine how the thing could always be phase locked with the variable flow rate water path and the rest of the paths at the same time. The resulting mode lock can cause all sorts of confusing effects and make the setup be MUCH more sensitive to environmental factors. There are no "confusing effects". All I see is exactly what is predicted. And there are no temperature effects to be considered because both paths change in unison. On the contrary, temperature effects will affect the mode lock. Yes. But I would certainly notice inconsistencies caused by such effects within the time it takes me to point the apparatus east or west. The thing always gives the right answer. What more could one ask for? There's really no way out of this one Tom. ----- Max Keon |
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#42
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"Bill Hobba" wrote in message ... The only thing we can not show directly is OWLS invariance. But we can show OWLS anisotropy, can't we! I think my presentation was more than adequate. Don't blame me if you can't understand it. ----- Max Keon |
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#43
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Don't blame me if you can't understand it.
*********************************** "The vaglestun purstrators have vipped the karsdale furblesons on Beta Lyrae during the Garloxian festival". Don't blame me if you can't understand it. |
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#44
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"Max Keon" wrote in message ... "Bill Hobba" wrote in message ... The only thing we can not show directly is OWLS invariance. OWLV is required. OWLS has no direction. Androcles. |
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#45
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"Max Keon" wrote in message ... "Bill Hobba" wrote in message ... The only thing we can not show directly is OWLS invariance. But we can show OWLS anisotropy, can't we! Errrr. No - you are still faced with the issue of syncing the clocks. I think my presentation was more than adequate. Don't blame me if you can't understand it. I did not even attempt it until you answer my simple query that you avoided. Since then Tom Robbers has examined it - and guess what - it is far from adequate. Bill ----- Max Keon |
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#46
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"Max Keon" wrote in message u... "Tom Roberts" wrote in message om... Max Keon wrote: The setup was designed thus: _____________ . screen . . . . . =Fiber optic collimator lens water path . /-iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii-/----HeNe LASER \---------------------/ air path (ASCII art got completely screwed up -- see his description) My apologies. I'll try and fix it. Feedback into the laser completely invalidates any results using this setup -- 50% of its output will come back into the laser. That's very obviously true, prior to fitting the water tube. A very clear and very rigidly fixed interference pattern involving just a few wavelengths could be found anywhere along the paths, coming from either direction. If the feedback direction is exactly square to the HeNe laser output mirror face, a pattern of only a few Newton's rings would result. The pattern I was getting indicated that the feedback wasn't exactly square to the mirror face, but there was still no doubt that the whole thing was phase locked. When the water filled tube is introduced into the paths, the interference patterns are no longer visible from either direction. But that doesn't mean that the system isn't still phase locked. In fact it most likely is. After the beam has passed through the water filled tube its intensity has substantially reduced. The greatest feedback is then generated in the reflection off the windows at each end of the water tube. **The phase locking mechanism doesn't include the water path.** In any case, it's hard to imagine how the thing could always be phase locked with the variable flow rate water path and the rest of the paths at the same time. The resulting mode lock can cause all sorts of confusing effects and make the setup be MUCH more sensitive to environmental factors. There are no "confusing effects". All I see is exactly what is predicted. And there are no temperature effects to be considered because both paths change in unison. On the contrary, temperature effects will affect the mode lock. Yes. But I would certainly notice inconsistencies caused by such effects within the time it takes me to point the apparatus east or west. The thing always gives the right answer. What more could one ask for? There's really no way out of this one Tom. Just as there is no way out of avoiding syncing clocks to measure OWLS and get meaningful results. Basically you can't do it. Bill ----- Max Keon |
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#47
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Peter wrote: On Thu, 08 Dec 2005 09:57:37 GMT, "Bill Hobba" wrote: What has water to do with the speed of light in a vacuum? - which is what light isotropy is concerned with. Hi Bill, Couldn't resist checking this NG again before my trip and noticed this very interesting post. I read Cahill's mathematical analysis of MM type experiments at: http://www.geocities.com/ptep_online/PP-03-04.PDF If he is correct then when an MM type experiment is performed in a vacuum, Lorentz effects prevent any anisotropy in the speed of light. Hence vacuum mode MM type experiments will never exhibit fringe shifts and will always confirm SR. However, when an MM type experiment is performed in a gas, owing to the fact that the gas reduces the speed of light to _less_ than c, the Lorentz effects are no longer able to prevent anisotrophy. Hence gas mode MM type experiments _should_ exhibit fringe shifts. [..] Cahill's error is in ascribing the velocity of light as measured in the aether frame to be V=c/n. Actually that is the velocity of light as measured in the laboratory frame.. in moving to the aether frame the velocity addition formula should be used. (see the |P between equations 1 and 2 in your link). This is especially important when the light is travelling parallel to the motion of the laboratory through space-time. |
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#48
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"Max Keon" wrote in message u... SPEED OF LIGHT ANISOTROPY PROVEN BEYOND DOUBT. The proof is clearly displayed using a setup that's similar to Fizeau's ether drag experiment, but with major variations in that there's only a single straight tube carrying the liquid flow and the apparatus can be rotated to point east or west. I've noticed an oversight in the original post that I think warrants correcting, even though it's of no real consequence to the outcome of the experiment. -------------- Assuming that light traveling in a vacuum local to the earth propagates relative to the ECI frame, the 400 m/sec tangential velocity of the water relative to the ECI frame would drag the light propagation base along with it to some degree. WATER c = 3E+8 wl = 634 Wavelength in nanometers. n = 1.332 Water refractive index. v = 400 Tangential velocity. pl = 1800000000 Path length in nanometers. Linear speed of light = 1/n = .7507507507507507 * c Water propagation center is dragged v*(1-(1/n^2)) = 174.5493240988737 m/sec east of the ECI frame. Beam source is 400 - 174.5493240988737 = 225.4506759011263 m/sec further east than the propagation center, relative to the speed of light with no medium. Relative to the speed of light in water, the propagation base is 225.4506759011263 / .7507507507507507 = 300.3003003003003 m/sec to the west. All other time-distance measurements change in accordance with that slower speed of light, which has no effect on the result. The distance that the beam must travel along the water path increases pointing east and decreases pointing west, at the rate of 300.3003003003003 meters per second of path length. Number of wavelengths along the path if the device is fixed with the ECI frame = pl/(wl*1/n) = 3781703.470031546 Number of waves along the moving path with the beam pointing east = (((c+((v-(v*(1-(1/n^2))))/a))/c)*pl)/(wl*1/n) = 3781707.255520505 ---------- I plucked the above equation (and three similar) from the program I was using, and didn't notice that I hadn't given a value for "a". "a" is replaced with (1/n) being the speed of light for the medium. I've added a little more to the web page as well, http://www.optusnet.com.au/~maxkeon/fizza.html ----- Max Keon |
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#49
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Bill Hobba:
wrote in message oups.com... Bill Hobba wrote: wrote in message ups.com... On Thu, 08 Dec 2005 09:57:37 GMT, "Bill Hobba" wrote: Did You consider wave-lock of opposing light-beams ? That is, what the laser-gyros scientist fight with to overcome. By the way, what about wave-lock in MMX ? I have never heard of wave lock. Think of a wave of a water wave - reflected the incoming and outgoing wave will interfere. The same with touching a string of a guitar, the wave runing to and fro will create a standing wave. The wave-lock is a problem in modern tetra-laser gyros (1996 in sci.optics in the thread "ring laser gyro ques" . However analysis of the MMX has been done to death and its outcome is well known. If the earth is an inertial frame - and experiments show to a high degree of accuracy it is - then it must produce a null result. Did You ever thinks of, why You have two eyes. The same reason women have two breasts. I always thought that was why I had two hands. One eye - as an independent observer should be enough, or why not? One breast should be enough to feed the young. You mean -- they aren't just decorative? |
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