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| Tags: axiomatic, relativity, system |
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#121
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In message , Bilge
writes John Kennaugh: [...] I learn something new every day. With all of the time you spend here not learning anything, where do you find the time? You know I really didn't know that Maxwell wrote the laws of nature. Believe it or not, paper and ink existed in the 19th century. I had this silly idea that his equations modelled, to a limited extent, the laws which already existed. Right. Gauss wrote down one of those laws, since paper and ink existed even before maxwell. Then faraday and ampere wrote their laws leaving maxwell to add the finishing touch. Once maxwell did that, television sets started to work - which was a good thing because people were getting ****ed off about staring at snow. I also had this stupid idea that for light to get from source to destination some physical process must be involved. Now you tell me it does it because Maxwell's equations tell it to. Nature told maxwell which equations to write. They were pen pals. Did you know that when Maxwell wrote the laws of nature they told light to go at c relative to the ether? Really? What did Mr. Light have to say about that? It was Einstein who re-wrote the laws of nature and told light to travel at c relative to the observer observing it. Gee, that Mr. Light seems to be a pretty agreeable fellow. If Mr. Light has becime bored over the last century doing einstein's bidding, perhaps you could persuade him to do something different for a few years. While I'm sure that light is willing to obey the laws of nature I'm not sure how it knows, when it sets out, which observer is going to observe it. My understanding is that Al and Mr. Light had a contract and Al left it up to Mr. Light to live up to the 2 terms in the contract. I suppose that if a virtual photon can pop in and out of existence as required, act over any distance instantaneously and know whether push or pull is appropriate it isn't too much to ask of an ordinary photon to be able to see into the future and be able to give everyone the impression it is a wave. Are those photons the life of the party or what? "Welcome to the 'physics land theme park' where everything is possible - please leave your reason in the lockers provided before entering to ensure your enjoyment is not inhibited" . I'm glad you liked the theme park. We here at the kabal built the park for people such as yourself, who wanted to engage in the fantasy of being a scientist, but didn't actually want to study any real science. Did you have a chance to get to the booth where you can have your picture taken while arguing with your choice of a famous physicist from history? No unfortunately there was this chap called bilge hogging it trying to persuade Einstein that he didn't mean what he wrote and castigating him for totally failing to mention that he thought in terms of space time geometry. Anyway my only quarrel is with Ritz for dying when he did - just when it was getting interesting - and I can't be too hard on him for that now can I. I enjoyed the virtual flea circus - remarkable what they get up to. I didn't find the Heisenberg pavilion - no one seemed to know where it was. I eventually got thrown out for pointing out that Schrodinger's cat was definitely dead because it hadn't been fed for 70 years! Bit of a give away that - I'd smuggled some common sense in and that is forbidden. -- John Kennaugh to email convert the number from hex to decimal |
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#122
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"Relativity as an axiomatic system" == bull ****.
=[ d |
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#123
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"DavidBowman" wrote in message ups.com... "Relativity as an axiomatic system" == bull ****. =[ d Yep. And bulls do ****, there is plenty of it around here. Androcles. |
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#124
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robert j. kolker:
Bilge wrote: Nature told maxwell which equations to write. They were pen pals. Nature also told Weber which equations to write. See also -Collective Electrodynamics- by Carver Mead wherein he develops non-quantum electrodynamics -starting- with the vector potential A. The E,B electrodynamics we know a love can be derived from this. I guess nature also tolkd Carver Mead what to write, too. From what I've read from carver mead with respect to quantum theory, it's unlikely his theory is very sound. For example, he argued against the uncertainty principle using the laser as example that violates it, which as he understands the laser, consists of ``perfect alignment of the crests and troughs of myriad waves of light.'' The reason the light amplification takes place is precisely because the amplification does not depend on any such alignment and in fact the ampification depends upon any such phases being completely unobservable. You could probably write a comuputer program to prove that to yourself numerically, by populating a region with a number of atoms which take on 1 of 3 states and then allowing the atoms to be randomly located when the emission is stimulated by an incoming photon. So, while carver mead might be an authority in the world of electronics chip technology and has undoubtedly made extensive _use_ of quantum mechanics in that field, citing him in this instance would have to qualify as classic example of the appeal to authority fallacy. There is a moral to all this. What nature tells us does not determine our theories uniquely. The choice of hypothesis to explain what is seen is a creative act, not a determined one. ``Two points of view can be detected among practicing scientists regarding the ontological status of these [physical] laws. The first is that there exist `real' laws or the `correct' set of laws. As science progresses so we converge upon the `true' laws of the universe. By contrast, some scientists deny that there are any `true'' laws `out there' existing independently of scientific enquiry. What we call laws, they maintain, are simply our attempts to cope with the world by ordering our experience in a systematic way. The only laws are our laws and they are to be judged solely on utilitarian grounds, i.e., they are neither true nor false, but merely more or less useful to us. My impression is that many scientists who practice what one might loosely call applied science incline toward the latter philosophy, while those engaged in fundamental research, for example, quantum cosmology or the unification program, adopt the former position.'' ``Why is the Physical World so Comprehensible?'' Davies, P.C.W. |
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#125
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John Kennaugh:
No unfortunately there was this chap called bilge hogging it trying to persuade Einstein that he didn't mean what he wrote and castigating him Science didn't stop in 1905. If you want to discuss science that has any relevance to scientists, you need to do it in the present, which is almost 2005. If you want to debate history and argue about the philosophical beliefs of dead people as gleaned by reading between the lines, post in a history newsgroup. |
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#126
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DavidBowman:
Does anyone have a link to the original posting "Relativity as an axiomatic system"? I know shockingly little about relativity, but a whole LOT about axiomatic systems. Then you should be able to figure out that given the first postulate of reltivity, one obtains the mathematical statement that physics is unchanged by an infinitesimal displacement in space and/or time. From that, the rest of relativity is mathematically rigorous, since the finite coordinate transforms derived from the infinitesimal ones are the lorentz transforms. The remaining questions regarding the second postulate are then, (1) is the geometry described by minkowski metric or is it the limiting case of a galilean spacetime? (2) Since observation rules out anything but the minkowski metric, the second question is, (2) ``does light propagate along the null rays in the minkowski geometry?'' That is ultimately an experimental question for a theory of particle interactions and doesn't really belong in relativity which is a theory about spacetime geometry. The reasons that einstien included the second postulate are largely of only historical interest. It's easy to create a theory of E&M in which light doesn't propagate at `c'. Nevertheless, experiment so far shows that `c' and the speed of light are the same. |
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#127
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Henri Wilson writes
On Wed, 15 Dec 2004 12:40:09 GMT, "Bill Hobba" wrote: "Henri Wilson" H@.. wrote in message news ![]() On Wed, 15 Dec 2004 08:08:44 GMT, "Bill Hobba" wrote: Nor do you. He has an excuse - you do not. A________________________O B--v Tell me then Bill, seeing you are so smart, what causes adjacently emitted light from differently moving stars A and B to reach distant observer O at the same time. Tell me Henri when will you stop beating your wife? But even saying that is casting pearls before swine - you do not have enough gray matter to see the connection. BTW the answer is nothing causes it - it just is the way nature works. The same as you need to show you were beating you wife in the first place for the question to be meaningful - you need to show something deeper is responsible in the first place. Just as I thought. You cannot answer the question without reverting to aether theory. As I said Henri when will you stop beating youe wife? OK Hobba, here's is a 'two observer' version of the original question: O2_______________________A_______________________ _O1 B--v When sources A and B are adjacent, they each emit a light pulse in both directions towards the two observers. You claim both pulses will reach O1 together and both will reach O2 together. This requires that: 1) from O2's point of view, B's pulse leaves B at c 2) from O1's point of view, B's pulse leaves B at c Since the two observers are connected by a rigid rod and are therefore in the same frame, what reason can you provide for the apparent anisotrpy in the light speed of B's pulses wrt B. You really haven't go the hang of this relativity stuff have you. There is an unwritten third postulate "It doesn't have to make sense" Just think of it this way. Each FoR is a separate universe in which light travels everywhere at c. In other words it has its own ether and its own reality. If we take your diagram and make A and B the observers and S1 and S2 sources this becomes clearer. If A and B coincide when a flash of light reaches them from S1 and S2 which are equidistant from A then we can say. S2_______________________A________________________ S1 B--v In A's universe all of the light leaving S1 and S2 does so simultaneously leaving each at a speed of c relative to each. In B's Universe all of the light leaving S2, leaves at c+v relative to S2 and all of the light leaving S1, leaves at c-v relative to S1. As A and B are at the same point when the light arrives and as it set out from the sources at different speeds it must have set out at different times in B's universe than in A's and at different times w.r.t each other (i.e. not simultaneous) in B's. The third postulate of relativity allows this. Note that it is not a case that half of the light leaves S1 at c relative to S1 and the rest of the light at c-v relative to S1. If that were the case the light each receives would be half as bright. Brightness would be inversely proportional to the number of observers which is silly. *All* of it leaves at c in A's universe and *all* of it leaves at c-v in B's universe. That is why you need separate parallel universes to physically interpret relativity. Note LET says that A and B are travelling at different speeds relative to a single ether and their different speeds causes them to see different distortions of a single reality. Relativity says that speed is relative so there is no way that speed can cause different distortions to reality so if SR is not the same as LET there has to be different genuine realities. All you have to do to become a fully fledged relativist is to convince yourself that it is perfectly OK for a mathematical abstraction - a FoR - to act like a parallel universe and support an entirely separate reality from other FoR and for it to have a property equivalent to having its own ether stationary w.r.t it. If you drink enough over the Christmas period you never know it might make perfect sense to you just as it does to Bill )**Happy Christmas** -- John Kennaugh to email convert the number from hex to decimal |
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#128
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On Fri, 17 Dec 2004 18:07:43 +0000, John Kennaugh
wrote: Henri Wilson writes On Wed, 15 Dec 2004 12:40:09 GMT, "Bill Hobba" wrote: Nor do you. He has an excuse - you do not. A________________________O B--v Tell me then Bill, seeing you are so smart, what causes adjacently emitted light from differently moving stars A and B to reach distant observer O at the same time. Tell me Henri when will you stop beating your wife? But even saying that is casting pearls before swine - you do not have enough gray matter to see the connection. BTW the answer is nothing causes it - it just is the way nature works. The same as you need to show you were beating you wife in the first place for the question to be meaningful - you need to show something deeper is responsible in the first place. Just as I thought. You cannot answer the question without reverting to aether theory. As I said Henri when will you stop beating youe wife? OK Hobba, here's is a 'two observer' version of the original question: O2_______________________A______________________ __O1 B--v When sources A and B are adjacent, they each emit a light pulse in both directions towards the two observers. You claim both pulses will reach O1 together and both will reach O2 together. This requires that: 1) from O2's point of view, B's pulse leaves B at c 2) from O1's point of view, B's pulse leaves B at c Since the two observers are connected by a rigid rod and are therefore in the same frame, what reason can you provide for the apparent anisotrpy in the light speed of B's pulses wrt B. You really haven't go the hang of this relativity stuff have you. There is an unwritten third postulate "It doesn't have to make sense" Just think of it this way. Each FoR is a separate universe in which light travels everywhere at c. In other words it has its own ether and its own reality. If we take your diagram and make A and B the observers and S1 and S2 sources this becomes clearer. If A and B coincide when a flash of light reaches them from S1 and S2 which are equidistant from A then we can say. S2_______________________A_______________________ _S1 B--v In A's universe all of the light leaving S1 and S2 does so simultaneously leaving each at a speed of c relative to each. In B's Universe all of the light leaving S2, leaves at c+v relative to S2 and all of the light leaving S1, leaves at c-v relative to S1. As A and B are at the same point when the light arrives and as it set out from the sources at different speeds it must have set out at different times in B's universe than in A's and at different times w.r.t each other (i.e. not simultaneous) in B's. The third postulate of relativity allows this. Note that it is not a case that half of the light leaves S1 at c relative to S1 and the rest of the light at c-v relative to S1. If that were the case the light each receives would be half as bright. Brightness would be inversely proportional to the number of observers which is silly. *All* of it leaves at c in A's universe and *all* of it leaves at c-v in B's universe. That is why you need separate parallel universes to physically interpret relativity. Note LET says that A and B are travelling at different speeds relative to a single ether and their different speeds causes them to see different distortions of a single reality. Relativity says that speed is relative so there is no way that speed can cause different distortions to reality so if SR is not the same as LET there has to be different genuine realities. All you have to do to become a fully fledged relativist is to convince yourself that it is perfectly OK for a mathematical abstraction - a FoR - to act like a parallel universe and support an entirely separate reality from other FoR and for it to have a property equivalent to having its own ether stationary w.r.t it. If you drink enough over the Christmas period you never know it might make perfect sense to you just as it does to Bill )Thanks for the tip, John. I must have a thorough look at the third postulate. Maybe I will be able to join the informed 'herd' if I keep repeating to myself, "nothing in relativity has to make any sense". **Happy Christmas** same to you John. HW. www.users.bigpond.com/hewn/index.htm |
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