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| Tags: curved, photons, space |
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#1
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As we have already know, a photon has a mass. So according to General
Relativity, any mass or energy manifests curved space around itself. The question is that Can an photon also manifest curved space around itself as it travels through space? Are there any experiments done to see if two photon beams very closely spaced able to combine into one due to the curved space created that pulls each other towards and into each other? If they do not, just like the centrifugal experiment that failed to detect any time dilation, General Relativity is soon to be six feet under. On a side note, the Gravity Probe B just launched seems to me to have defeated its purpose by launching into a polar orbit. With the difference in distance to the center of the earth of the poles and the equator, the result would have been construed as frame dragging anyway. This, even very simple, classical Newtonian law of gravity can even explain without frame dragging predicted by General Relativity. Am I missing something? |
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#2
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Australopithecus Afarensis wrote: As we have already know, a photon has a mass. Photons have zero rest mass. That is why that travel at c. Bob Kolker |
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#3
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Dear Australopithecus Afarensis:
"Australopithecus Afarensis" wrote in message news:anqpc.37809$pJ1.24800@lakeread02... As we have already know, a photon has a mass. It has been experimentally determined to have a rest mass less than 10^-31 gm. It only has rest mass when paired with another counter-moving photon. So according to General Relativity, any mass or energy manifests curved space around itself. The question is that No. General Relativity does not equate gravitational mass and relativistic mass. Can an photon also manifest curved space around itself as it travels through space? No. Are there any experiments done to see if two photon beams very closely spaced able to combine into one due to the curved space created that pulls each other towards and into each other? Yes. And it doesn't occur. The probability of two photons colliding is not a function of their energy, over a certain threshold. Therefore, photons don't "gravitationally attract". If they do not, just like the centrifugal experiment that failed to detect any time dilation, General Relativity is soon to be six feet under. Your misunderstanding should soon die then. Relativisitic mass =/= gravitational mass. dragging predicted by General Relativity. Am I missing something? Yes. An understanding. Try _Gravitation_ by Misner, Thorne, Wheeler. David A. Smith |
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#4
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"Australopithecus Afarensis" wrote in message news:anqpc.37809$pJ1.24800@lakeread02... As we have already know, .... you doesn't have learn to formulating a sentence? .... Am I missing something? Nah, nothing you would be able to understand. Dirk Vdm |
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#5
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Australopithecus Afarensis wrote:
As we have already know, a photon has a mass. No, we don't know that at all. The current upper limit on the mass of a photon is 2*10^-16 eV ( http://pdg.lbl.gov/2002/gxxx.pdf ). That's incredibly small, being about 10^22 times smaller than the mass of the lightest particle we know, the electron (leaving aside whether or not neutrinos have nonzero masses). So according to General Relativity, any mass or energy manifests curved space around itself. Hmmm. A light beam does indeed affect the geometry of spacetime. But not because of any mass -- in GR the "source of gravitation" is the energy-momentum tensor, not just mass. The question is that Can an photon also manifest curved space around itself as it travels through space? Let me replace your "photon" with "light beam" to avoid quantum complexities. Then certainly a light beam affects the geometry of spacetime. Are there any experiments done to see if two photon beams very closely spaced able to combine into one due to the curved space created that pulls each other towards and into each other? Because of the nature of the electromagnetic field, two parallel light beams do not attract each other. But beams traveling in different directions do attract. But the effect is so incredibly small that it is hopeless to measure it experimentally, by many many orders of magnitude. On a side note, the Gravity Probe B just launched seems to me to have defeated its purpose by launching into a polar orbit. With the difference in distance to the center of the earth of the poles and the equator, the result would have been construed as frame dragging anyway. This, even very simple, classical Newtonian law of gravity can even explain without frame dragging predicted by General Relativity. Am I missing something? You are indeed missing something: In Newtonian mechanics the rotation of the earth is irrelevant, even including its oblateness, as long as one assumes its density is a simple function of radius (i.e. neglecting inhomogeneities like mountains and oceans). And if one includes those tiny inhomogeneities, they have an effect which averages to zero over long periods (i.e. much longer than the larger of 24 hours and the period of the satellite). This is a simple consequence of the time-independent structure of Poisson's equation -- the velocity of matter is irrelevant in Newtonian gravitation, all that matters is its position "right now". They chose a polar orbit in the plane of the guide star to give the best accuracy in detecting variations in the orbital plane. They then null these out via a feedback mechanism that controls thrusters to keep the orbital plane constant.... Tom Roberts |
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