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| Tags: based, intrinsic, isotropy, kaluzaklein, paper, revised, spatial, spin |
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Dear Friends:
I have now prepared an updated revision of a paper demonstrating how the compact fifth dimension of Kaluza-Klein is responsible for the observed intrinsic spin of the charged leptons and their antiparticles. The more global, underlying view, is that all intrinsic spins originate from motion through the curled up, compact $latex x^5 $ dimension. This latest draft is linked at: http://jayryablon.wordpress.com/file...ic-spin-30.pdf Thanks to some very helpful critique from Daryl M. on a related thread at sci.physics.relativity, I have entirely revamped section 5, which is the heart of the paper wherein we establish the existence of intrinsic spin in x^5, on the basis of "fitting" oscillations around a 4\pi loop of the compact fifth dimension (this is to maintain not only orientation but entanglement version). From this approach, quantization of angular momentum in x^5 naturally emerges, it also emerges that the intrinsic x^5 angular momentum in the ground state is given by $latex (1/2) \hbar. In contrast to my earlier papers where I conjectured that the intrinsic spin in x^5 projects out into the three ordinary space dimensions by virtue of its orthogonal orientation relative to the $latex x^5 plane, which was critiqued in several Usenet posts, I now have a much more direct explanation of how the intrinsic spin projects out of x^5 to where we observe it. In particular, we recognize that one of the objections sometimes voiced with regards to a compactified fifth dimension is the question: how does one "bias" the vacuum toward one of four space dimensions, over the other three, by making that dimension compact? This was at the root of some Usenet objections also raised earlier by DRL. In this draft -- and I think this will overcome many issues -- we require that at least as regards intrinsic angular momentum, the square of the J^5 = (1/2) \hbar obtained for the intrinsic angular momentum in x^5, must be isotropically shared by all four space dimensions. That is, we require that there is to be no "bias" toward any of the four space dimensions insofar as squared intrinsic spin is concerned. Because J^5 = (1/2) \hbar emanates naturally from the five dimensional geometry, we know immediately that (J^5) ^2 = (1/4) \hbar^2, and then, by the isotropic requirement, that (J^1)^2 = (J^2)^2 =(J^3)^2 (1/4) \hbar^2 as well. We then arrive directly at the Casimir operator J^2 =(J^1)^2+(J^2)^{2} +(J^3)^2 =(3/4) \hbar^2 in the usual three space dimensions, and from there, continue forward deductively. For those who have followed this development right along, this means in the simplest terms, that rather than use "orthogonality" to get the intrinsic spin out of x^5 and into ordinary space, I am instead using "isotropy." There is also a new section 8 on positrons and Dirac's equations which has not been posted before, and I have made other editorial changes throughout the rest of the paper. Looking forward to getting kicked some more. ;-) Jay. ____________________________ Jay R. Yablon Email: co-moderator: sci.physics.foundations Weblog: http://jayryablon.wordpress.com/ Web Site: http://home.nycap.rr.com/jry/FermionMass.htm |
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#2
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On Sun, 30 Mar 2008 13:17:17 -0400, "Jay R. Yablon"
wrote: Dear Friends: I have now prepared an updated revision of a paper demonstrating how the compact fifth dimension of Kaluza-Klein is responsible for the observed intrinsic spin of the charged leptons and their antiparticles. The more global, underlying view, is that all intrinsic spins originate from motion through the curled up, compact $latex x^5 $ dimension. This latest draft is linked at: http://jayryablon.wordpress.com/file...ic-spin-30.pdf [Hammond] Your paper is really super! And my hunch is before you get it published you are going to discover even more supporting evidence..... basically.... I think you are entirely correct about the spin thesis. My suspicions are partly based on the extrodinary (psychological) history of the 5-Dimensional theory. I find that it was the brilliant young Fin Gunnar Nordstrom, not Theodor Kaluza who actually first discovered and published the fact that a 5-D theory can unify E.M. and Gravity: GUNNAR NORDSTROM: Über die Möglichkeit, das elektromagnetische Feld und das Gravitationsfeld zu vereiningen. Phys. Z. 15, 504, 1914. (About the Unification of Electromagnitism and Gravity) Nordstrom was well known and liked by Einstein, Planck and Bohr. In fact Einstein and Fokker showed later in 1914 that Nordstrom's (scalar) gravity theory resulted in the remarkable (scalar) equation R=kT which elated Einstein because it was the first fully geometric theory of gravity, and even though it was not correct, encourged Einstein to press on with his tensor formulation of the problem. At any rate, Einstein and doubtlessly Kaluza both were aware of Nordstrom's (highly) original discovery of the 5-D unification 10 YEARS before Kaluza proved the unification in terms of Einsteins fully tensor equation Guv=kTuv and Einstein finally recommended the idea for publication. So, don't you think the unfortunate Nordstrom deserves the credit for originally dreaming up the idea of a 5-D unification and confirmeing that it works? I say unfortunate because Nordstrom died at 42 apparently of radioactivity poisoning because he was constantly fooling around with chemical experiments on Uranium. |
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