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| Tags: curvature, geodesic, light, matter, motion, null, space |
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#11
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On Mar 28, 2:21*am, Koobee Wublee wrote:
On Mar 27, 1:57 pm, PD wrote: On Mar 27, 2:14 pm, Koobee Wublee wrote: How does matter curve space and time exactly? *If there is no answer, don't feel so back. Of course, there is no answer to why a static electric charge adds a field to the surrounding spacetime either. Physics doesn't feel completely at a loss if it can't answer all "why" questions. It just tries to characterize the predictable and reliable rules that nature seems to obey. Along the way, some of the "why" questions get answered. Not all, but a good number of them. *Newtonian gravity cannot explain why matter manifests gravity either. *GR is just no better than Newtonian gravity law. *shrug Except that GR gets right some numbers that Newtonian gravity gets wrong. Well, Newtonian gravity works for launching spacecrafts. *Now, how can you call that wrong? Because for launching spacecrafts, it's close enough. For playing billiards, using mv for momentum is close enough. For roller coasters, using (1/2)mv^2 for kinetic energy is close enough. But none of them are correct. They are just useful approximations that are close enough in many cases. That's usually enough in science. Not for you, maybe. But then again, you're looking for excuses to not like GR. GR is based on misapplication of mathematics. Certainly not. No physics is *based* in mathematics. On purpose. Physical theories are based on *physical* premises. Mathematics is used in the development of those premises to make useful predictions. *It is enough to make any sensible engineer puke, but of course not physicists. *shrug If it makes some engineers nauseous and disoriented, then perhaps those engineers should refrain from attempting physics, no? In the case of non-zero rest mass particles, the energy is determined by the rest mass and the velocity. Then, how do you account for the potential energy? Of what? A brick does not have potential energy. The configuration of the brick-earth system has potential energy. Well, how do you account for the potential energy in the configuration of the brick-earth system based on the brick's point of view? The brick doesn't have a "point of view" with regard to potential energy. The configuration of the system has potential energy. The objects in that configuration do not contain the potential energy. If you were not taught this in your basic physics classes as a prerequisite to your engineering studies, it's likely you would later become nauseous and disoriented. Oh, wait.... The best way to interpret the potential energy is also a mass change. Bull****. Here is the start of where you start to try to leverage a dim understanding into confident-sounding assertions that are also patently wrong. Fools no one. Well again, you can interpret nonsense whatever you want, but at the end of the day you still cannot account for the potential energy in GR. *shrug Of course it's accounted for. I don't see how someone who doesn't understand what potential energy is, let alone a nauseous and disoriented engineer who doesn't understand what potential energy is, would be in a position to judge whether it's accounted for or not. Faster speed increases the mass; stronger gravity or more curvature in spacetime decreases the mass. *The speed must go higher as one travel into stronger gravity or more curvature in spacetime. *This is the conservation of energy. BS again. This has NOTHING to do with conservation of energy. It helps if you understand what the conservation of energy means. shrug I certainly agree with that statement. How are you going to go about learning what it means? Jiminy Christmas. Christmas is still 9 months away. *shrug So if a brick falls in a gravitational field from higher to lower potential energy, and from a region of higher gravitational strength to a region of lower gravitational strength, does the brick speed up or slow down? Don't be confused by the fact that you are the brick. What does the conservation of energy tell you? I asked you first. Got a clue? However, this concept creates another state of mass to be considered --- the observed mass, the rest mass, and the intrinsic mass. *With this concept, things become so much easier. Then, why the physicists do not embrace this? Because it takes five seconds to recognize that it's idiotic. Would you suggest that we embrace it anyway, just because it took you longer to think of it? Well, if they do, in a few logical iterations, GR can only be declared nonsense. *shrug This model describing the energy of light is rather too simplistic. Consider the case of gravitational redshift. *After all, the energy must be conserved. And just a minute ago you mentioned potential energy and seem to have immediately forgotten it. Geez. Yes, I have mentioned the potential energy, and no, I have not forgotten about it. *shrug So, why would the photon decreases its frequency and energy as it propagates out of the gravitational well? *You cannot toss away the conservation of energy. Because some of the energy goes into the potential energy of the system containing the photon and the source of the gravitational well. Idiot. So, are you suggesting a moving body with high speed is able to generate as much gravity as planets? Yes. Got a problem with that? Absolutely. *In this case, you are allowing an observer dependent quantity (the speed) to manifest gravity. *That means you can play God by traveling with the moving body at desired speed to manifest any gravity of your wish. *shrug It's not playing God. It's recognizing that the source of the curvature is frame-dependent. That is, the components of the tensor in the field equations are frame-dependent. That is what NATURE does, it's not what we do. There are LOTS of frame-dependent properties. Kinetic energy is frame- dependent. Electric field is frame-dependent. Center-of-mass momentum of a system is frame-dependent. Whether an object is stationary is frame-dependent. The split of kinetic energy between translational, rotational and thermal is frame-dependent. None of these are playing God with any of those properties. They are just frame-dependent properties. Not a thing wrong with that. Not quite. The curvature of the space remains constant. What the *components* of the tensors are that appear in the field equations, those are frame-dependent. Oh, I forgot, you don't know the difference between a tensor and its components. It is utterly bullsh*t to call a metric as a tensor which implies invariance under any observation but having its elements observer- dependent. *shrug Don't be ridiculous. A tensor can be invariant and have its components be observer-dependent. Hell, a *force* can be invariant and have its components be observer-dependent. You don't know this very simple thing? How on earth did you ever pass the physics and math classes to become an engineer? If I am point my flash light towards the north, the path to allow the beam of light to travel from my flash light to the north pole is null geodesic, for it accumulates spacetime of exactly zero. *Another path that takes light to travel to south pole first and then to north pole also accumulates a total spacetime of zero --- null geodesics. *So, why does the photon favor one null-geodesic path than the others? It doesn't. It is a null-geodesic in SPACETIME, not in space. Geez. Geez. *I said spacetime. If I point my flash light towards the north, the path to allow the beam of light to travel from my flash light to the north pole is null geodesic, for it accumulates spacetime of exactly zero. *Another path that takes light to travel to south pole first and then to north pole also accumulates a total spacetime of zero --- null geodesics. *So, why does the photon favor one null-geodesic path than the others? It doesn't. If you roll a ball on a flat table, it follows a straight line. If you roll the ball in the other direction, it also follows a straight line. One direction is not favored over the other, other than the direction it happened to be going. Both directions, however, are straight. This is a great conjecture. *The experiments that are supposed to prove the conjecture so are ** *Eddington's 1919 expeditions to observer that solar eclipse ** *Shapiro's bouncing of radar off Venus Eddington did not have the accuracy in his experimental setup to measure the deflected angle. *So, the 1919 event cannot be taken as a scientific proof of your conjecture. That's OK. It's been repeated since 1919. Which experiment showed photon deflection besides the 1919 expeditions? Oh, come on. You mean to tell me you really aren't aware of any mention of gravitational lensing since 1919??!? Does the fact that the 1919 experiment has a sensitivity issue (and it doesn't actually) have anything to do with the results of the subsequent measurements which demonstrated to *higher* precision that relativity is correct? There are no experiments that have successfully repeated the 1919 expeditions. *shrug BS. How COMPLETELY out of touch with experimental data can you be? When did you retire? 1920? Shapiro's experiment requires one to compare the experimental result with a control reference. Without an interferometer, the claim is very questionable. *So, your conjecture is still not yet proven valid. *shrug Once again, you don't know what you're talking about. But this is just another in a long string of goofball statements that you pull out of your ass with impunity and add shrugs as though that adds credibility. Shrug away. It's still wrong. After ranting your anger at your own ignorance, Shapiro's experiment requires one to compare the experimental result with a control reference. *Without an interferometer, the claim is very questionable. *So, your conjecture is still not yet proven valid. shrug |
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#12
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On Mar 27, 11:21*pm, Koobee Wublee wrote:
[...] Eddington did not have the accuracy in his experimental setup to measure the deflected angle. *So, the 1919 event cannot be taken as a scientific proof of your conjecture. That's OK. It's been repeated since 1919. Which experiment showed photon deflection besides the 1919 expeditions? www.google.com "how to use google" What is really funny is that if I put your _exact words_ into Google there are at least a half dozen articles that answer your very question! In fact, of the first 10 links, I see 5 of which contain the answer to your question. |
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#13
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"PD" wrote in message ... On Mar 28, 2:21 am, Koobee Wublee wrote: On Mar 27, 1:57 pm, PD wrote: On Mar 27, 2:14 pm, Koobee Wublee wrote: How does matter curve space and time exactly? If there is no answer, don't feel so back. Of course, there is no answer to why a static electric charge adds a field to the surrounding spacetime either. Physics doesn't feel completely at a loss if it can't answer all "why" questions. It just tries to characterize the predictable and reliable rules that nature seems to obey. Along the way, some of the "why" questions get answered. Not all, but a good number of them. Newtonian gravity cannot explain why matter manifests gravity either. GR is just no better than Newtonian gravity law. shrug Except that GR gets right some numbers that Newtonian gravity gets wrong. Well, Newtonian gravity works for launching spacecrafts. Now, how can you call that wrong? | Because for launching spacecrafts, it's close enough. | For playing billiards, using mv for momentum is close enough. It's a definition, crank, and as such is as exact as 100 cents to the dollar. |
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#14
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On Mar 28, 7:39*am, "Androcles" wrote:
"PD" wrote in message ... On Mar 28, 2:21 am, Koobee Wublee wrote: On Mar 27, 1:57 pm, PD wrote: On Mar 27, 2:14 pm, Koobee Wublee wrote: How does matter curve space and time exactly? If there is no answer, don't feel so back. Of course, there is no answer to why a static electric charge adds a field to the surrounding spacetime either. Physics doesn't feel completely at a loss if it can't answer all "why" questions. It just tries to characterize the predictable and reliable rules that nature seems to obey. Along the way, some of the "why" questions get answered. Not all, but a good number of them. Newtonian gravity cannot explain why matter manifests gravity either. GR is just no better than Newtonian gravity law. shrug Except that GR gets right some numbers that Newtonian gravity gets wrong. Well, Newtonian gravity works for launching spacecrafts. Now, how can you call that wrong? | Because for launching spacecrafts, it's close enough. | For playing billiards, using mv for momentum is close enough. It's a definition, crank, and as such is as exact as 100 cents to the dollar. No, sir, that's incorrect. Momentum as a physics quantity is useful insofar as it can be used reliably in a broadly applicable physical law. What matters most for momentum is not how it is defined, but instead the fact that there seems to be a quantity (distinct from energy) that is conserved in closed systems. We give the name "momentum" to whatever this vector quantity is that appears to be conserved. It is useful to know how to calculate that vector quantity which is conserved. It turns out that in many cases, using m*v (where v is a vector and m is a scalar) is pretty good for calculating the contributions of parts of a system to the conserved momentum. But that formula is good only insofar as it is demonstrated to work. In other cases, however, it does not work so well. What is remarkable is that there is always a way to calculate a vector quantity that represents an object's contribution to total system momentum such that the total system momentum is in fact conserved. That this is the case is not at all obvious and why it is an important physical law. Some introductory physics textbooks (including the ones that retired engineers may remember learning from) make the mistake of saying that momentum is *defined* as m*v, but that is indeed a mistake. PD |
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#15
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"PD" wrote in message ... On Mar 28, 7:39 am, "Androcles" wrote: "PD" wrote in message ... On Mar 28, 2:21 am, Koobee Wublee wrote: On Mar 27, 1:57 pm, PD wrote: On Mar 27, 2:14 pm, Koobee Wublee wrote: How does matter curve space and time exactly? If there is no answer, don't feel so back. Of course, there is no answer to why a static electric charge adds a field to the surrounding spacetime either. Physics doesn't feel completely at a loss if it can't answer all "why" questions. It just tries to characterize the predictable and reliable rules that nature seems to obey. Along the way, some of the "why" questions get answered. Not all, but a good number of them. Newtonian gravity cannot explain why matter manifests gravity either. GR is just no better than Newtonian gravity law. shrug Except that GR gets right some numbers that Newtonian gravity gets wrong. Well, Newtonian gravity works for launching spacecrafts. Now, how can you call that wrong? | Because for launching spacecrafts, it's close enough. | For playing billiards, using mv for momentum is close enough. It's a definition, crank, and as such is as exact as 100 cents to the dollar. | No, sir, that's incorrect. No, you are wrong. |
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#16
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On Mar 28, 8:29*am, "Androcles" wrote:
"PD" wrote in message ... On Mar 28, 7:39 am, "Androcles" wrote: "PD" wrote in message ... On Mar 28, 2:21 am, Koobee Wublee wrote: On Mar 27, 1:57 pm, PD wrote: On Mar 27, 2:14 pm, Koobee Wublee wrote: How does matter curve space and time exactly? If there is no answer, don't feel so back. Of course, there is no answer to why a static electric charge adds a field to the surrounding spacetime either. Physics doesn't feel completely at a loss if it can't answer all "why" questions. It just tries to characterize the predictable and reliable rules that nature seems to obey. Along the way, some of the "why" questions get answered. Not all, but a good number of them. Newtonian gravity cannot explain why matter manifests gravity either. GR is just no better than Newtonian gravity law. shrug Except that GR gets right some numbers that Newtonian gravity gets wrong. Well, Newtonian gravity works for launching spacecrafts. Now, how can you call that wrong? | Because for launching spacecrafts, it's close enough. | For playing billiards, using mv for momentum is close enough. It's a definition, crank, and as such is as exact as 100 cents to the dollar. | No, sir, that's incorrect. No, you are wrong. Hope your knee didn't hit you in the mouth on its fast jerk upward. PD |
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#17
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"PD" wrote in message ... On Mar 28, 8:29 am, "Androcles" wrote: "PD" wrote in message ... On Mar 28, 7:39 am, "Androcles" wrote: "PD" wrote in message ... On Mar 28, 2:21 am, Koobee Wublee wrote: On Mar 27, 1:57 pm, PD wrote: On Mar 27, 2:14 pm, Koobee Wublee wrote: How does matter curve space and time exactly? If there is no answer, don't feel so back. Of course, there is no answer to why a static electric charge adds a field to the surrounding spacetime either. Physics doesn't feel completely at a loss if it can't answer all "why" questions. It just tries to characterize the predictable and reliable rules that nature seems to obey. Along the way, some of the "why" questions get answered. Not all, but a good number of them. Newtonian gravity cannot explain why matter manifests gravity either. GR is just no better than Newtonian gravity law. shrug Except that GR gets right some numbers that Newtonian gravity gets wrong. Well, Newtonian gravity works for launching spacecrafts. Now, how can you call that wrong? | Because for launching spacecrafts, it's close enough. | For playing billiards, using mv for momentum is close enough. It's a definition, crank, and as such is as exact as 100 cents to the dollar. | No, sir, that's incorrect. No, you are wrong. | Hope your knee didn't hit you in the mouth on its fast jerk upward. How come you didn't interrupt me in mid-sentence, but waited until I'd finished? 'we do NOT establish by definition that the "time" required by light to travel from A to B equals the "time" it requires to travel from B to A' just because your tin god Einstein says so. Live with it. We establish by definition that p = mv. Live with it, bigot. |
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#18
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On Mar 28, 12:28*pm, Eric Gisse wrote:
On Mar 28, 1:06*am, "Y.Porat" wrote: [snip whatever] Your stupidity would be far more entertaining if you would be bothered to make the effort of writing a complete sentence to express a thought. --------------------- litle 24 disturbed imbecil icurable parrot i dont need your ****en advaices a parrot like you is not in a position to undersand my physics 2 things that i have already forgotten you still didnt came there and will bever be there Y.P ------------------------------------ |
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#19
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On Mar 28, 5:01 am, PD wrote:
On Mar 28, 2:21 am, Koobee Wublee wrote: Well, Newtonian gravity works for launching spacecrafts. Now, how can you call that wrong? Because for launching spacecrafts, it's close enough. For playing billiards, using mv for momentum is close enough. For roller coasters, using (1/2)mv^2 for kinetic energy is close enough. So, they are correct. Wow, we have more Orwelling teachings. In this one ** CORRECT IS WRONG But none of them are correct. And the opposite is also true. ** WRONG IS CORRECT They are just useful approximations that are close enough in many cases. Just because your chick-sh*t conjectures shows a different second order result from the Newtonian law of gravity does not mean yours is the right one. After all, there are so many other crackpot ideas. Your crackpot conjecture in SR and GR has very high chance of being wrong. GR is based on misapplication of mathematics. Certainly not. No physics is *based* in mathematics. Well, from someone who thinks the field equations actually describes how gravitational waves propagate. You have no clue all thanks to your Orwelling teacher. shrug On purpose. Physical theories are based on *physical* premises. Wishful thinking but not in an Orwelling academy. Mathematics is used in the development of those premises to make useful predictions. That is correct. In GR's case, man-made mathematics guides the physicists into the wrong end. shrug It is enough to make any sensible engineer puke, but of course not physicists. shrug If it makes some engineers nauseous and disoriented, then perhaps those engineers should refrain from attempting physics, no? The engineers should refrain from attempting doing any chick-sh*t physics, yes. Well, how do you account for the potential energy in the configuration of the brick-earth system based on the brick's point of view? The brick doesn't have a "point of view" with regard to potential energy. Apparently, you do not understand the Newtonian law of gravity. Your excuse can be your Messiah, Einstein the nitwit, the plagiarist, and the liar. It took Einstein many years to understand the Newtonian law of gravity. In doing so, Einstein rediscovered the principle of equivalence. The configuration of the system has potential energy. The objects in that configuration do not contain the potential energy. If you were not taught this in your basic physics classes as a prerequisite to your engineering studies, it's likely you would later become nauseous and disoriented. So, the kinetic energy is not associated with an object. Oh, wait.... Wait, did I forget to point out another finer point in the Orwelling educational system. Well again, you can interpret nonsense whatever you want, but at the end of the day you still cannot account for the potential energy in GR. shrug Of course it's accounted for. I don't see how someone who doesn't understand what potential energy is, let alone a nauseous and disoriented engineer who doesn't understand what potential energy is, would be in a position to judge whether it's accounted for or not. There is no concept of the potential energy in GR. It helps if you understand what the conservation of energy means. shrug I certainly agree with that statement. Good. How are you going to go about learning what it means? What does the conservation of energy tell you? I asked you first. Got a clue? I brought it up first. Get a life. So, why would the photon decreases its frequency and energy as it propagates out of the gravitational well? You cannot toss away the conservation of energy. Because some of the energy goes into the potential energy of the system containing the photon and the source of the gravitational well. GR does not allow the concept of the potential energy. Idiot. Get a clue. Absolutely. In this case, you are allowing an observer dependent quantity (the speed) to manifest gravity. That means you can play God by traveling with the moving body at desired speed to manifest any gravity of your wish. shrug It's not playing God. It's recognizing that the source of the curvature is frame-dependent. Allowing frame-dependent quantities to shape the invariant geometry is playing God. shrug That is, the components of the tensor in the field equations are frame-dependent. If any of the components of a matrix is frame dependent, then the matrix must be frame dependent as well. Calling such a matrix a tensor is another point in the Orwelling education through ** MYSTICISM IS WISDOM That is what NATURE does, it's not what we do. That is not what nature does. It is a f*ck up by you. There are LOTS of frame-dependent properties. Kinetic energy is frame- dependent. Electric field is frame-dependent. Center-of-mass momentum of a system is frame-dependent. Whether an object is stationary is frame-dependent. The split of kinetic energy between translational, rotational and thermal is frame-dependent. None of these are playing God with any of those properties. That's right. They are just frame-dependent properties. Not a thing wrong with that. If you allow these to change the invariant geometry, then you are playing God. shrug It is utterly bullsh*t to call a metric as a tensor which implies invariance under any observation but having its elements observer- dependent. shrug Don't be ridiculous. A tensor can be invariant and have its components be observer-dependent. No, you are wrong. If any of the components of a matrix is frame dependent, then the matrix must be frame dependent as well. The matrix cannot become a tensor. shrug Hell, a *force* can be invariant and have its components be observer-dependent. This is not true. You don't know this very simple thing? That is correct. How on earth did you ever pass the physics and math classes to become an engineer? You are assuming I am an engineer. How I pass my math and physics classes is not of your concern. By the way, have you tracked down the institutions that gave me all these degrees and registered a complaint on how you got your *ss kicked so bad in these newsgroup debates on the subjects you are supposed to be an expert on yet? If I point my flash light towards the north, the path to allow the beam of light to travel from my flash light to the north pole is null geodesic, for it accumulates spacetime of exactly zero. Another path that takes light to travel to south pole first and then to north pole also accumulates a total spacetime of zero --- null geodesics. So, why does the photon favor one null-geodesic path than the others? It doesn't. If you roll a ball on a flat table, it follows a straight line. Why? If you roll the ball in the other direction, it also follows a straight line. Why? One direction is not favored over the other, other than the direction it happened to be going. Both directions, however, are straight. Apparently, you do not understand the principle of least action. And now you are a teacher. Which experiment showed photon deflection besides the 1919 expeditions? Oh, come on. You mean to tell me you really aren't aware of any mention of gravitational lensing since 1919??!? Does each lensing prove twice the Newtonian prediction? There are no experiments that have successfully repeated the 1919 expeditions. shrug BS. How COMPLETELY out of touch with experimental data can you be? When did you retire? 1920? Again, I ask you to point one out. After ranting your anger at your own ignorance, Shapiro's experiment requires one to compare the experimental result with a control reference. Without an interferometer, the claim is very questionable. So, your conjecture is still not yet proven valid. shrug |
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#20
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On Mar 28, 2:54*pm, Koobee Wublee wrote:
On Mar 28, 5:01 am, PD wrote: On Mar 28, 2:21 am, Koobee Wublee wrote: Well, Newtonian gravity works for launching spacecrafts. *Now, how can you call that wrong? Because for launching spacecrafts, it's close enough. For playing billiards, using mv for momentum is close enough. For roller coasters, using (1/2)mv^2 for kinetic energy is close enough. So, they are correct. * No, they are *approximately* right. Under certain circumstances, they may be wrong only by 0.00002% and that may be well below measurement resolution and so it doesn't matter. But they are still wrong. You'll note that if a behavior satisfies the differential equation dF/ dt = aF, then the behavior can be well approximated by the solution F(t) = c[1 + at + (at)^2/2]. This is a simple and useful formula that gets an answer that is just fine for small t. It is however wrong. Wow, we have more Orwelling teachings. *In this one ** *CORRECT IS WRONG But none of them are correct. And the opposite is also true. ** *WRONG IS CORRECT They are just useful approximations that are close enough in many cases. Just because your chick-sh*t conjectures shows a different second order result from the Newtonian law of gravity does not mean yours is the right one. Of course. It's just that there are no other models presently that agree with measurement better than relativity does. *After all, there are so many other crackpot ideas. None that get the answers as right as relativity does. And that's ALL that matters. Your crackpot conjecture in SR and GR has very high chance of being wrong. Well, I suppose "very high chance" is in the eye of the beholder. When you find a model that works better than relativity does at getting the answers right -- as in, matching observations -- then we'll know you're right, and relativity is wrong. But until then, you're just blowing putrid steam and you know it. GR is based on misapplication of mathematics. Certainly not. No physics is *based* in mathematics. Well, from someone who thinks the field equations actually describes how gravitational waves propagate. Yup. Would you like a chapter reference in Weinberg's book for more detail on how that works? Or would you like something a little easier to swallow, like a chapter reference in Kip Thorne's book? Either is pretty straightforward to follow. *You have no clue all thanks to your Orwelling teacher. *shrug On purpose. Physical theories are based on *physical* premises. Wishful thinking but not in an Orwelling academy. Can't help it if you want to clamp your hands over your ears and shout, "No! No! No! No! You can't make me!" Mathematics is used in the development of those premises to make useful predictions. That is correct. *In GR's case, man-made mathematics guides the physicists into the wrong end. *shrug *It is enough to make any sensible engineer puke, but of course not physicists. *shrug If it makes some engineers nauseous and disoriented, then perhaps those engineers should refrain from attempting physics, no? The engineers should refrain from attempting doing any chick-sh*t physics, yes. And since you can't tell the difference, I suggest you refrain entirely. Well, how do you account for the potential energy in the configuration of the brick-earth system based on the brick's point of view? The brick doesn't have a "point of view" with regard to potential energy. Apparently, you do not understand the Newtonian law of gravity. Sure I do. Where did you get your understanding that an object alone bears a potential energy? Or did you just "reason that out" for yourself? Or is that the chickensh*t physics you were taught in the gateway course when you were learning engineering? *Your excuse can be your Messiah, Einstein the nitwit, the plagiarist, and the liar. *It took Einstein many years to understand the Newtonian law of gravity. *In doing so, Einstein rediscovered the principle of equivalence. The configuration of the system has potential energy. The objects in that configuration do not contain the potential energy. If you were not taught this in your basic physics classes as a prerequisite to your engineering studies, it's likely you would later become nauseous and disoriented. So, the kinetic energy is not associated with an object. Umm... we were talking about potential energy. Did you forget? Oh, wait.... Wait, did I forget to point out another finer point in the Orwelling educational system. Well again, you can interpret nonsense whatever you want, but at the end of the day you still cannot account for the potential energy in GR. *shrug Of course it's accounted for. I don't see how someone who doesn't understand what potential energy is, let alone a nauseous and disoriented engineer who doesn't understand what potential energy is, would be in a position to judge whether it's accounted for or not. There is no concept of the potential energy in GR. What on earth makes you think that? Where did you read that? Or did you just make that up? It helps if you understand what the conservation of energy means. shrug I certainly agree with that statement. Good. *How are you going to go about learning what it means? What does the conservation of energy tell you? I asked you first. Got a clue? I brought it up first. *Get a life. You brought up a brick falling from higher to lower potential energy in a gravitational field that goes from high strength to low strength, and you asked whether the brick would speed up or slow down? I don't think so. Answer the question. So, why would the photon decreases its frequency and energy as it propagates out of the gravitational well? *You cannot toss away the conservation of energy. Because some of the energy goes into the potential energy of the system containing the photon and the source of the gravitational well. GR does not allow the concept of the potential energy. Idiot. Get a clue. Absolutely. *In this case, you are allowing an observer dependent quantity (the speed) to manifest gravity. *That means you can play God by traveling with the moving body at desired speed to manifest any gravity of your wish. *shrug It's not playing God. It's recognizing that the source of the curvature is frame-dependent. Allowing frame-dependent quantities to shape the invariant geometry is playing God. *shrug The invariant geometry doesn't change. That's why it's called invariant. There is more than one component to the source of that geometry. The components are frame-dependent. The geometry is frame- independent. Geez, this is not that complicated. The invariant mass is the trace of p*p, the square magnitude of the 4- momentum. The components of the four-momentum are frame-dependent. (Those components are E, p1, p2, p3, and even Newton knew those are frame-dependent.) The invariant mass is not frame dependent. Here's a nickel. Go buy a clue. That is, the components of the tensor in the field equations are frame-dependent. If any of the components of a matrix is frame dependent, then the matrix must be frame dependent as well. *Calling such a matrix a tensor And no one does call the frame-dependent matrix the frame-independent tensor, except for you. The two are distinct. This has been explained to you many times, and you repeatedly claim that we say they're the same when they're not. You are quite addled at this point, I'm sure. is another point in the Orwelling education through ** *MYSTICISM IS WISDOM That is what NATURE does, it's not what we do. That is not what nature does. *It is a f*ck up by you. Sure it is. That's what *measurement* shows. There are LOTS of frame-dependent properties. Kinetic energy is frame- dependent. Electric field is frame-dependent. Center-of-mass momentum of a system is frame-dependent. Whether an object is stationary is frame-dependent. The split of kinetic energy between translational, rotational and thermal is frame-dependent. None of these are playing God with any of those properties. That's right. They are just frame-dependent properties. Not a thing wrong with that. If you allow these to change the invariant geometry, then you are playing God. *shrug They don't. It is utterly bullsh*t to call a metric as a tensor which implies invariance under any observation but having its elements observer- dependent. *shrug Don't be ridiculous. A tensor can be invariant and have its components be observer-dependent. No, you are wrong. *If any of the components of a matrix is frame dependent, then the matrix must be frame dependent as well. *The matrix cannot become a tensor. *shrug Hell, a *force* can be invariant and have its components be observer-dependent. This is not true. Of COURSE it is true. Newton knew it was true. Geez, what a goofball. You don't know this very simple thing? That is correct. How on earth did you ever pass the physics and math classes to become an engineer? You are assuming I am an engineer. I was giving you the best reputation I'd heard about you. If you're not an engineer, and if you did NOT take physics and math classes on your way to training as an engineer, then I'm enormously relieved about the quality of our education system, for I was afraid that a monstrosity had escaped from the system. *How I pass my math and physics classes is not of your concern. Have you passed any physics and math classes? *By the way, have you tracked down the institutions that gave me all these degrees No, no one will claim you as one of their own. and registered a complaint on how you got your *ss kicked so bad in these newsgroup debates on the subjects you are supposed to be an expert on yet? If I point my flash light towards the north, the path to allow the beam of light to travel from my flash light to the north pole is null geodesic, for it accumulates spacetime of exactly zero. *Another path that takes light to travel to south pole first and then to north pole also accumulates a total spacetime of zero --- null geodesics. *So, why does the photon favor one null-geodesic path than the others? It doesn't. If you roll a ball on a flat table, it follows a straight line. Why? If you roll the ball in the other direction, it also follows a straight line. Why? Because there's no net force on it. One direction is not favored over the other, other than the direction it happened to be going. Both directions, however, are straight. Apparently, you do not understand the principle of least action. * Sure I do. Do you suppose that the principle of least action allows you to determine a favored direction in space from a Lagrangian that has no potential term? Please elucidate. And now you are a teacher. Which experiment showed photon deflection besides the 1919 expeditions? Oh, come on. You mean to tell me you really aren't aware of any mention of gravitational lensing since 1919??!? Does each lensing prove twice the Newtonian prediction? There are no experiments that have successfully repeated the 1919 expeditions. *shrug BS. How COMPLETELY out of touch with experimental data can you be? When did you retire? 1920? Again, I ask you to point one out. OK http://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/9505065 http://prola.aps.org/abstract/PRL/v75/i8/p1439_1 http://prola.aps.org/abstract/PRL/v60/i3/p173_1 http://www.nature.com/nature/journal...ture01997.html http://www.iop.org/EJ/abstract/0264-9381/16/5/303 http://www.nature.com/nature/journal.../405143a0.html http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi...1.2000.03851.x http://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0108013 Now, you were saying... After ranting your anger at your own ignorance, Shapiro's experiment requires one to compare the experimental result with a control reference. *Without an interferometer, the claim is very questionable. *So, your conjecture is still not yet proven valid. shrug |
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