http://www.friesian.com/penrose.htm
Stephen Hawking: "I take the positivist viewpoint that a physical
theory is just a mathematical model and that it is meaningless to ask
whether it corresponds to reality. All that one can ask is that its
predictions should be in agreement with observation."

Einstein's theory predicts that the gravitational redshift factor is
1+V/c^2 and the Pound-Rebka experiment does confirm this prediction.
Is everything OK? See:

http://www.blazelabs.com/f-g-gcont.asp "The first confirmation of a
long range variation in the speed of light travelling in space came in
1964. Irwin Shapiro, it seems, was the first to make use of a
previously forgotten facet of general relativity theory -- that the
speed of light is reduced when it passes through a gravitational
field....Faced with this evidence, Einstein stated: "In the second
place our result shows that, according to the general theory of
relativity, the law of the constancy of the velocity of light in
vacuo, which constitutes one of the two fundamental assumptions in the
special theory of relativity and to which we have already frequently
referred, cannot claim any unlimited validity. A curvature of rays of
light can only take place when the velocity of propagation of light
varies with position."......Today we find that since the Special
Theory of Relativity unfortunately became part of the so called
mainstream science, it is considered a sacrilege to even suggest that
the speed of light be anything other than a constant. This is somewhat
surprising since even Einstein himself suggested in a paper "On the
Influence of Gravitation on the Propagation of Light," Annalen der
Physik, 35, 1911, that the speed of light might vary with the
gravitational potential. Indeed, the variation of the speed of light
in a vacuum or space is explicitly shown in Einstein's calculation for
the angle at which light should bend upon the influence of gravity.
One can find his calculation in his paper. The result is c'=c(1+V/c^2)
where V is the gravitational potential relative to the point where the
measurement is taken. 1+V/c^2 is also known as the GRAVITATIONAL
REDSHIFT FACTOR."

Some logical aspects of the problem are discussed he

http://www.wbabin.net/philos/valev9.pdf

Pentcho Valev

On Mar 11, 12:55*pm, Pentcho Valev wrote:
http://www.friesian.com/penrose.htm
Stephen Hawking: "I take the positivist viewpoint that a physical
theory is just a mathematical model and that it is meaningless to ask
whether it corresponds to reality. All that one can ask is that its
predictions should be in agreement with observation."


xxein: Hawking is acting like a sore loser.

REDSHIFT FACTOR."

Some logical aspects of the problem are discussed he

http://www.wbabin.net/philos/valev9.pdf

Pentcho Valev