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| Tags: contraction, measurement |
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#21
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"xxein" wrote in message
... On Feb 8, 4:42 am, "harry" wrote: "Peri of Pera" wrote in ... The Measurement of Contraction The theory of relativity is presented as one that cannot be understood by most people. This aura of complexity and difficulty is maintained by using ambiguity and vagueness in describing and defining the theory and defending it with even more ambiguity and vagueness against logic. But what is it really? Stripped of all esoteric language it simply means that physical objects (we may call them frames) that are capable of motion (cars, trains, planes, the earth, planets, stars) will shrink along the axis parallel to the motion and have their clocks slow down. The effects are in proportion to the velocity of the object and are called length contraction and time dilation. They can be calculated using the transformation formulas that are the substance of the Lorentz contraction hypothesis. Note: the transformation formulas do much more than that: they also account for time dilation and define relativity of simultaneity. xxein: Hi, Harry. Standard explanation, but what about the unobserved physic What unobserved physic? where a subjectively measured relativeness There is no subjectively measured relativeness in SR doesn't matter? It doesn't amtter anyway What is the explanation/description for that? There is no 'that' [snip] So is the observer S'. They are different. What defines the physic for this difference (and not just their relative difference)? SR does .. the only difference in SR is how tow different observers measure some other object How will any difference in the speed the observed object, S and S' be taken into account? ??? S and S' *are* the co-ordinate systems. Yeaaaay. So what unites them in the underlying physic? What underlying 'phsysic' .. and in what way do you think they are 'united' |
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#22
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"Alen" wrote in message
... Gifted or not, I can see perfectly well what is the reason for a hyperbolic spacetime, and what it is supposed to achieve, but I can also see that it is a conceptual hogs breakfast, as someone else remarked, and can never actually work as a physical reality! Its a model for what reality is .. and it work very well indeed. Noone claims a model in physics *is* reality .. it is just a conceptual/mathematical model of reality as we observe/measure it. |
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#23
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"Peri of Pera" wrote in message
... On Feb 8, 9:25 am, "jeckyl" wrote: "Peri of Pera" wrote in ... The Measurement of Contraction Jecko, Your version of SR is a very strange one. No .. it is the standard one. Maybe that's why you think it is strange, because you don't understand SR. I said: Physical objects (we may call them frames) that are capable of motion (cars, trains, planes, the earth, planets, stars) will shrink along the axis parallel to the motion and have their clocks slow down. No .. they don't shrink or have their clock slowed .. nothing happens ot the object. Like when you hear a whistle from a moving train, the sounds is a different pitch. Does that mean something happened to the whistle on the train itself .. no .. its still got the same pitch as always .. it is just an observer measures/hears the pitch as different. You replied: No .. nothing happens to the object .. it can't do. That's right Someone moving quickly past you does not change you. That's right But something happens to how they are measured by things that move relative to them. Nothing 'happens to' how they are measured .. that's just how how much spacetime the moving object occupies. Einstein writes in 1916 (Relativity: The Special and General Theory, Chapter 16): "The contraction of moving bodies follows from the two fundamental principles of the theory". This statement by AE is unqualified. It does not assume as you do that something happens to moving bodies because they are measured by things that move relative to them. No .. that was *your* assumption .. I said the *nothing* happens. Can't you even read what was written? Utter nonsense. Yes .. what you wrote was utter nonsense. Don't try to re-interpret SR in order to defend it and study it before you lecture on it. I am not reintpretting SR. *You* are the one trying to do so, even though you have problems understanding it. What I say is completely in line with what SR says. There is no change to the proper length and time of a body when an observer is moving relative to it. Ther eis a difference in the measured length and times by the moving observer .. that is call 'length contraction' and 'time dilation' (and don't forget the simultaneity effects) ... That is what Einstein was talking about. That contraction .. the shorter measurement of length .. is real. The object *really does* take up less physical space at a given time in the observer's frame of reference .. and that is what we are talking about when we talk about measured length. |
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#24
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"Peri of Pera" wrote in message
... However, the point I am trying to make is that contraction has not (as you agreed)and can not be made visible by any procedure Yes .. it can because it does not eventuate in nature Yes. . it does but is only a hypothetical mathematical exercise. No .. it is not It all started with the misunderstood MMX and Lorentz's attempt to explain the null result by conjecture. No .. it didn't You really are *very* confused. Please.. go and study and (more importantly) learn. |
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#25
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"Peri of Pera" :
Dirk Vdm Dirk, thank you for your comments which will help me somewhat. However, the point I am trying to make is that contraction has not (as you agreed)and can not be made visible by any procedure because it does not eventuate in nature but is only a hypothetical mathematical exercise. - - - Even if it remained so (you are well aware that macro-"solids" and relativitic speeds combine with difficulty:-) there is no point in doubting about it. You're worried about the reciprocal conclusions, as Andro seems to do? "If a shrinks to b, how can b shrink to a?" " If a lags behind b, how can b lag behind a?" You're baffled by the pole-barn paradox? There's nothing weird or exclusively Einsteinian to that, it occurs in non-relativistic cases at will... There are really 4 quantities to be compared, say, a and a', b and b', ie a "proper" (a,b) and a third party (a',b') one. As for the relativistic case, this is the situation: http://home.scarlet.be/~pin12499/MyS...ntzObjects.PNG see http://home.scarlet.be/~pin12499/paratwin.htm guido |
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#26
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On Feb 9, 3:45*pm, "jeckyl" wrote:
"Alen" wrote in message ... Gifted or not, I can see perfectly well what is the reason for a hyperbolic spacetime, and what it is supposed to achieve, but I can also see that it is a conceptual hogs breakfast, as someone else remarked, and can never actually work as a physical reality! Its a model for what reality is .. and it work very well indeed. *Noone claims a model in physics *is* reality .. it is just a conceptual/mathematical model of reality as we observe/measure it. A DVD player can reproduce a very good observational likeness of a reality on its screen, but no one would conclude that there must be a giant DVD_player_like source as the basis of the reality of the earth or the cosmos. That is, a DVD player can reproduce an observational likeness of reality, but it doesn't model the manner in which the reality itself produces it. Likewise, hyperbolic spacetime may produce some results consistent with experiment, but it doesn't follow that it models the mechanism in nature by which such results are produced. If it doesn't, some people may find it satisfactory nevertheless. But I say that, if a model in science doesn't model the mechanism that produces the results, as well as the results themselves, then it contributes nothing to what could be called the 'understanding' of nature. Hyperbolic spacetime is in this category of models which are useless for the 'understanding' of reality. Alen |
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#27
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On Feb 8, 11:43*pm, "jeckyl" wrote:
"xxein" wrote in message ... On Feb 8, 4:42 am, "harry" wrote: "Peri of Pera" wrote in ... The Measurement of Contraction The theory of relativity is presented as one that cannot be understood by most people. This aura of complexity and difficulty is maintained by using ambiguity and vagueness in describing and defining the theory and defending it with even more ambiguity and vagueness against logic. But what is it really? Stripped of all esoteric language it simply means that physical objects (we may call them frames) that are capable of motion (cars, trains, planes, the earth, planets, stars) will shrink along the axis parallel to the motion and have their clocks slow down. The effects are in proportion to the velocity of the object and are called length contraction and time dilation. They can be calculated using the transformation formulas that are the substance of the Lorentz contraction hypothesis. Note: the transformation formulas do much more than that: they also account for time dilation and define relativity of simultaneity. xxein: *Hi, Harry. *Standard explanation, but what about the unobserved physic What unobserved physic? where a subjectively measured relativeness There is no subjectively measured relativeness in SR doesn't matter? It doesn't amtter anyway What is the explanation/description for that? There is no 'that' [snip] So is the observer S'. *They are different. *What defines the physic for this difference (and not just their relative difference)? SR does .. the only difference in SR is how tow different observers measure some other object How will any difference in the speed the observed object, S and S' be taken into account? ??? S and S' *are* the co-ordinate systems. Yeaaaay. *So what unites them in the underlying physic? What underlying 'phsysic' .. and in what way do you think they are 'united'- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - xxein: If you would study physics, rather than memorizing a text and a specific math, you might have a chance to find out. Try inventing concepts instead of adopting from already existing ones. Co-ordinate systems and their usefulness is not the issue here. The issue is the physical structure they attempt to describe within their overall functional domain. The mapping we presently use has it's basis in static condition. We modified it to include, not only movement, but gradient movement that is defined by non-linear fields like gravity. What we did was to simply put a field overlay onto a pre-existing static system. We did NOT put a dynamic into the co- ordinate system itself. The universe is fluid, not static. Its co-ordinates are fluid. Point "A" is not here anymore. It is now over there. What we presently do is overlay pertinent fields onto a static map. One for each bit of gravitational matter. We say, then, that particle "Z" has moved from point "A" to point "B". It would seem that either will map the whole system (universe), but the conceptual difference allows for a different understanding of what inertial movement IS. You might think that there is no problem there. But there is. The gedanken here is that there is a lone large body and a small (test) pebble located parsecs away. Both temporarily static (a gedanken, after all). The pebble will "gravitate" toward the mass (don't even quibble about the mass also moving toward the pebble --- granted). As the pebble gets closer, has its velocity changed? How about wrt the speed of light? You might argue that there is no practical or significant difference that is very meaningful. Then, I would say that you don't really know how the underlying physic unites. The pebble either has an increasing inertial velocity in the presently used co-ordinate system or its inertial velocity remains unchanged in a fluid co-ordinate system. In one, its speed varies wrt c. In the other its speed remains constant wrt c. Exit gedanken. We can test this rather easily. We can do this with a modified Pound- Rebka, Pound-Snider. Evacuate a vertical tube and send a radioactive sample past a counter-clock with photo-electric detectors to control the on-off for the measuring cycle. Set up trapped adjustable springs to provide velocity for up and down velocities. Use another clock merely to adjust the springs and verify the speed of the material as it passes the photo-electric detectors both up and down. In this way, you can measure the amount of emitted particles (Geiger) for a fixed distance of transit and verify that the transit time remained the same. My predictive result is a ratio that depends on the selected velocity. For a velocity of 1k m/s, each detection would increase by 1.3E-10:1 in the downward direction and decrease by 1.19E-10:1 for the upward direction compared to a "parked" detection (1:1). This means that a rising clock has a slower timerate than a falling clock at the same place and time. The conclusions drawn from Pound- Rebka-Snider are just assumptively based. Some have merit, some are just imaginary based upon the whole concept. This (mine vs. Pound) is not addressed by GR. There is no conclusion that can be extracted from GR. It is simply an assumption of GR that the clocks will have the same timerate. Do you trust that assumption? Can you now see how the concept of a co-ordinate system either steers or prevents an understanding of the physic? Nobody can claim to be an expert in these matters. We may get numerous degrees from teaching establishments that tell us so, but we are all novices. There are many that graduated from GR U., but not from gravity U. I started in gravity U. in 1989 (~age 45). The first minute of the "introductory course" is what you are getting right now. I know that similar thoughts and ideas have been presented before. I have found the same major faults as you all have. I only wish that I could find fault with mine to force me out of this crazy arena. But I almost did, once. This is cool stuff. Listen. In 1985, I wanted to explore and understand Einstein's theories. They did not contain a physical logic to me. If Lorentz hadn't existed, I could have created him. All good until I remembered that we have gravity. I tried like hell to 'fit' a gravity. I quit 3 or 4 times over this. Just a good math exercise to nowhere. One day, out of that nowhere, a concept came to me. It was genuinely stupid for any thinking I had at the time. But out of novelty, I wanted to dismiss it with a proof. It did not happen no matter how hard I tried. Test after test, it remained viable. And tested to this day. I've got gravity. How are you doing with that? You can color me stupid and continue to ride on the bandwagon if you want, but all that wagon can do right now is go around in the same circle and hope it finds recyclable trash to use in a different way and call it a new technology. That's not bad until you compare it to a new science. Have a nice day and don't bother to respond unless you want to learn something new. What! There's nothing new to learn? |
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#28
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On Feb 9, 12:54*pm, "jeckyl" wrote:
"Peri of Pera" wrote in ... On Feb 8, 9:25 am, "jeckyl" wrote: "Peri of Pera" wrote in ... The Measurement of Contraction Jecko, Your version of SR is a very strange one. No .. it is the standard one. *Maybe that's why you think it is strange, because you don't understand SR. I said: Physical objects (we may call them frames) that are capable of motion (cars, trains, planes, the earth, planets, stars) will shrink along the axis parallel to the motion and have their clocks slow down. No .. they don't shrink or have their clock slowed .. nothing happens ot the object. *Like when you hear a whistle from a moving train, the sounds is a different pitch. *Does that mean something happened to the whistle on the train itself .. no .. its still got the same pitch as always .. it is just an observer measures/hears the pitch as different. You replied: No .. nothing happens to the object .. it can't do. That's right Someone moving quickly past you does not change you. That's right But something happens to how they are measured by things that move relative to them. Nothing 'happens to' how they are measured .. that's just how how much spacetime the moving object occupies. Einstein writes in 1916 (Relativity: The Special and General Theory, Chapter 16): *"The contraction of moving bodies follows from the two fundamental principles of the theory". This statement by AE is unqualified. It does not assume as you do that something happens to moving bodies because they are measured by things that move relative to them. No .. that was *your* assumption .. I said the *nothing* happens. *Can't you even read what was written? Utter nonsense. Yes .. what you wrote was utter nonsense. Don't try to re-interpret SR in order to defend it and study it before you lecture on it. I am not reintpretting SR. **You* are the one trying to do so, even though you have problems understanding it. *What I say is completely in line with what SR says. *There is no change to the proper length and time of a body when an observer is moving relative to it. *Ther eis a difference in the measured length and times by the moving observer .. that is call 'length contraction' and 'time dilation' (and don't forget the simultaneity effects) .. That is what Einstein was talking about. *That contraction .. the shorter measurement of length .. is real. *The object *really does* take up less physical space at a given time in the observer's frame of reference .. and that is what we are talking about when we talk about measured length. Jecko, you have no arguments only assertions: Yes it does, No it doesn't - ad nauseam. Lorentz contraction hypothesis states that bodies moving through space contract along the direction of motion. Einstein adopted this position. This is Let and SR. Your denial of this fact is just childish. But worse is the number of times you repeat it. Peter Riedt |
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#29
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"xxein" wrote in message ... On Feb 8, 11:43 pm, "jeckyl" wrote: "xxein" wrote in message ... On Feb 8, 4:42 am, "harry" wrote: "Peri of Pera" wrote in ... The Measurement of Contraction The theory of relativity is presented as one that cannot be understood by most people. This aura of complexity and difficulty is maintained by using ambiguity and vagueness in describing and defining the theory and defending it with even more ambiguity and vagueness against logic. But what is it really? Stripped of all esoteric language it simply means that physical objects (we may call them frames) that are capable of motion (cars, trains, planes, the earth, planets, stars) will shrink along the axis parallel to the motion and have their clocks slow down. The effects are in proportion to the velocity of the object and are called length contraction and time dilation. They can be calculated using the transformation formulas that are the substance of the Lorentz contraction hypothesis. Note: the transformation formulas do much more than that: they also account for time dilation and define relativity of simultaneity. xxein: Hi, Harry. Standard explanation, but what about the unobserved physic What unobserved physic? where a subjectively measured relativeness There is no subjectively measured relativeness in SR doesn't matter? It doesn't amtter anyway What is the explanation/description for that? There is no 'that' [snip] So is the observer S'. They are different. What defines the physic for this difference (and not just their relative difference)? SR does .. the only difference in SR is how tow different observers measure some other object How will any difference in the speed the observed object, S and S' be taken into account? ??? S and S' *are* the co-ordinate systems. Yeaaaay. So what unites them in the underlying physic? What underlying 'phsysic' .. and in what way do you think they are 'united'- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - xxein: If you would study physics, rather than memorizing a text and a specific math, you might have a chance to find out. Try inventing concepts instead of adopting from already existing ones. Geez you stupid ****. |
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#30
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Peri of Pera wrote:
"jeckyl" wrote: [...] .. That is what Einstein was talking about. That contraction .. the shorter measurement of length .. is real. The object *really does* take up less physical space at a given time in the observer's frame of reference .. and that is what we are talking about when we talk about measured length. Jecko, you have no arguments only assertions: Yes it does, No it doesn't - ad nauseam. Well, no... you are missing it. Jeckyl is offering *explanations*. One could assert they are arguments or argue they are assertions, but either of those misses the real... uh... explanation. Peter, what you've been writing about SR has been nonsense. (If you think asserting that arbitrarily, just look up our recent discussions; I worked through the details, even the math.) Jeckyl is trying to clue you in. Lorentz contraction hypothesis states that bodies moving through space contract along the direction of motion. Einstein adopted this position. This is Let and SR. And that is part of what Jeckyl is emphasizing. As he wrote, "The object *really does* take up less physical space at a given time in the observer's frame of reference." Jeckyl also said "There is no change to the proper length and time of a body when an observer is moving relative to it." To understand this bit, you need to understand "proper length" and "proper time". These are *not* vague/ambiguous hand-waves. These are precise, specific terms. You could look them up. Your denial of this fact is just childish. But worse is the number of times you repeat it. Peter Riedt Peter, you claimed, "This aura of complexity and difficulty is maintained by using ambiguity and vagueness in describing and defining the theory and defending it with even more ambiguity and vagueness against logic." No, you are wrong on that. The theory is definite, precise. Jeckyl's explanations of length or time "in the observer's frame of reference," and his references to "the proper length and time" are neither vague nor ambiguous. Furthermore, the two measures are not the same thing; the "proper" measure is not the same thing as the measure in a different "observer's frame of reference." You will not and cannot understand relativity, nor any other significant theory, if you are unwilling to accept that it may go beyond what you already know, or think you know. Terminology is not ambiguous simply because you personally do not know what it means, and scientific questions do not remain open just because you refuse to learn the answers. -- --Bryan |
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