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Jupiter, a star that failed ?



 
 
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  #1  
Old May 22nd 04 posted to sci.physics
CNC Area
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Default Jupiter, a star that failed ?

How much bigger would Jupiter have to become to start burning ? Is there
anything in space that could impact it to get it started? Or is
mass/gravity the only thing?

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  #2  
Old May 22nd 04 posted to sci.physics
Sam Wormley
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Default Jupiter, a star that failed ?

CNC Area wrote:

How much bigger would Jupiter have to become to start burning ?

Is there anything in space that could impact it to get it started?
Or is mass/gravity the only thing?


About 13 jupiter masses to start
About 50 jupiter masses to sustain
  #3  
Old May 22nd 04 posted to sci.physics
TMG
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Default Jupiter, a star that failed ?

CNC Area wrote:

How much bigger would Jupiter have to become to start burning ? Is there
anything in space that could impact it to get it started? Or is
mass/gravity the only thing?


A common figure given is that Jupiter is ~ 1/75th the mass needed to
ignite hydrogen fusion.

http://www.solstation.com/stars/jupiter.htm
http://www.mira.org/fts0/planets/099/text/txt001x.htm

Other estimates put the figure @ ~ 1/50th.

"Minimum Mass for Stars"
http://www.mira.org/fts0/planets/099/text/txt001x.htm
  #4  
Old May 22nd 04 posted to sci.physics
Edward Green
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Default Jupiter, a star that failed ?

Sam Wormley wrote in message ...
CNC Area wrote:

How much bigger would Jupiter have to become to start burning ?

Is there anything in space that could impact it to get it started?
Or is mass/gravity the only thing?


About 13 jupiter masses to start
About 50 jupiter masses to sustain


Too bad. I like the idea of something striking it to light it off
like a match head.
  #5  
Old May 22nd 04 posted to sci.physics
Uncle Al
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Default Jupiter, a star that failed ?

CNC Area wrote:

How much bigger would Jupiter have to become to start burning ? Is
there anything in space that could impact it to get it started? Or
is mass/gravity the only thing?


At least 10X bigger for deuterium fusion (brown dwarf), way bigger for
hydrogen fusion. Look up the required mases in Google or aXiv.org
search. Fusion is elicited by pressure (higher), temperature
(higher), and containment time (higher). There is no aspect of
imaginable technology that would alter hydrostatic equilibrium on a
planetary scale.

Droppng an H-bomb deep into Jupiter's atmosphere would only
disassemble it - the exact opposite of what you want.

--
Uncle Al
http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/
(Toxic URL! Unsafe for children and most mammals)
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  #6  
Old May 22nd 04 posted to sci.physics
The Ghost In The Machine
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Default Jupiter, a star that failed ?

In sci.physics, Edward Green

wrote
on 22 May 2004 05:49:54 -0700
:
Sam Wormley wrote in message ...
CNC Area wrote:

How much bigger would Jupiter have to become to start burning ?

Is there anything in space that could impact it to get it started?
Or is mass/gravity the only thing?


About 13 jupiter masses to start
About 50 jupiter masses to sustain


Too bad. I like the idea of something striking it to light it off
like a match head.


Or one can go with Arthur C. Clarke's idea -- not sure if it was
in _2010_ or _2061_ -- with the ebon block multiplying and
shrinking down Jupiter until it ignites.

Not sure if that would work horribly well, either, unless the
ebon blocks can somehow create enough pressure in a fixed volume.

(Besides, we've already seen something striking it. And it was
pretty darned striking, even if we missed the actual explosion
since it was on the night side of the planet. :-) )

--
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It's still legal to go .sigless.
  #7  
Old May 23rd 04 posted to sci.physics
Edward Green
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Posts: 3,596
Default Jupiter, a star that failed ?

Uncle Al wrote in message ...
CNC Area wrote:

How much bigger would Jupiter have to become to start burning ? Is
there anything in space that could impact it to get it started? Or
is mass/gravity the only thing?


At least 10X bigger for deuterium fusion (brown dwarf), way bigger for
hydrogen fusion. Look up the required mases in Google or aXiv.org
search. Fusion is elicited by pressure (higher), temperature
(higher), and containment time (higher). There is no aspect of
imaginable technology that would alter hydrostatic equilibrium on a
planetary scale.

Droppng an H-bomb deep into Jupiter's atmosphere would only
disassemble it - the exact opposite of what you want.


Ah ... don't ask me to back up this claim with numbers; but given the
size of the planet, I don't think we could build a bomb big enough to
significantly perturb the atmosphere. Isn't the Great Red Spot (1) a
storm (2) about the size of the Earth?
 




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