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| Tags: force, gravity |
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In short: Gravity is the sheer force that weighs us down; called weight.
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wrote:
In short: Gravity is the sheer force that weighs us down; called weight. Ref: http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/physics/Gravity.html Ref: Hartle, "Gravity: An Introduction to Einstein's General Relativity", Addison Wesley (2003) "A few properties of the gravitational interaction that help explain when gravity is important can already be seen from the gravitational force law F_grav = G m_1 m_2 / r_12^2 o Gravity is a universal interaction in Newtonian theory between all mass, and, since E = mc^2, in relativistic gravity between all forms of energy. o Gravity is unscreened. There are no negative gravitational charges to cancel positive ones, and therefore it is not possible to shield (screen) the gravitational interaction. Gravity is always attractive. o Gravity is a long-range interaction. The Newtonian force law ia a 1/r^2 interaction. There is no length scale that sets a range for gravitational interactions as there is for the strong and weak interactions. o Gravity is the weakest of the four fundamental interactions acting between individual elementary particles at accessible energy scales. The ratio of the gravitational attraction to the electromagnetic repulsion between two protons separated by a distance r is F_grav G m_p^2 / r^2 G m_p^2 -------- = -------------------- = ------------- ~ 10^-36 F_elec e^2 / (4 pi e_0 r^2) (e^2/4pi e_0) where m_p is the mass of the proton and e is its charge. These four facts explain a great deal about the role gravity plays in physical phenomena. They explain, for example, why, although it is the weakest force, gravity governs the organization of the universe on the largest distance scales of astrophysics and cosmology. These distance scales are far beyond the subatomic ranges of the strong and the weak interactions. Electromagnetic interactions COULD be long range were there any large-scale objects with net electric charge. But the universe is electrically neutral, and electromagnetic forces are so much stronger than gravitational forces that any large-scale net charge is quickly neutralized. Gravity is left to govern the structure of the universe on the largest scales. |
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In sci.physics, Boris Mohar
wrote on Sat, 13 Dec 2003 10:13:03 -0500 : On 13 Dec 2003 14:36:45 GMT, wrote: In short: Gravity is the sheer force that weighs us down; called weight. That is like saying that water is wet. Not quite that simple. [1] Water wetness: what does it mean? There are several factors that lead us to the conclusion that water is wet; for starters, the adhesion meniscus. Most people, I would think, conclude something is wet (usually, clothing) by noticing that it is cooler and maybe heavier than normal. (I'm not sure what to conclude regarding hot water, though.) [2] Gravity is a weird "force". GR, if I'm not totally mistaken, suggests that space is warped in the region of mass (e.g., the planet Earth); this warpage manifests itself as a force, at least to the casual observer. But is it, really? I can't say for sure. But it's close enough for most non-relativistic observations. :-) -- #191, It's still legal to go .sigless. |
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In article , writes:
All objects; bodies and masses of that material substance that we call matter have one property in common: This property, called inertia, is their indisposition, or inability to change their own motion. They all depend on each other to supply the thrust; to force a change in _each other's_ motion: This change in speed and/or direction, is the acceleration; which is directly proportional to the quantity of matter, or mass that they each contain: That is upon collision any two bodies exert a mutual equal and opposite thrust; but the change in motion, or acceleration, that is imparted will be directly proportional to the mass of each body; with the smaller lighter body responding, or accelerating faster than the heavier more massive one: This can be shown mathematically as: The mutual force [f] between two bodies [m1 and m2], produces accelerations [a1 and a2] that are directly proportional; so that [f = (m1)(a1) = (m2)(a2)]! SO: Now we’re back to the old “can’t do” f = ma: If given m = 1 kilogram, and a = 1 m/sec^2 we get: f = 1 kg sec^2/m = 1 newton: But in classical physics doesn’t 1 newton = 1 m·kg·s-2 ?? _Let’s do it right_; you know, first since m = (f/a) = (w/g): We’ll have: f = ma :: (f/a)a = f, and w = mg :: (w/g)g = w! Force_f_ [and _w_] are fundamental: Without units! ----- Posted via NewsOne.Net: Free (anonymous) Usenet News via the Web ----- http://newsone.net/ -- Free reading and anonymous posting to 60,000+ groups NewsOne.Net prohibits users from posting spam. If this or other posts made through NewsOne.Net violate posting guidelines, email |
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