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#1
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The term binding energy is not so intuitive, isn't it. When you have hydrogen atoms and you fuse them into helium. It would release energy as in hydrogen bomb. So how can you say it is binding energy when the energy is gone. To decompose the helium back into hydrogen. It is said that it need energy input. If you can pull helium apart against the strong force turning into hydrogen atoms (gets separated). Is the energy to pull it apart consist the binding energy that would reconstitute the parts? Or do you need to supply another energy that would make up the binding energy? higis |
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#2
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On Feb 25, 12:08 pm, higis wrote:
The term binding energy is not so intuitive, isn't it. When you have hydrogen atoms and you fuse them into helium. It would release energy as in hydrogen bomb. So how can you say it is binding energy when the energy is gone. To decompose the helium back into hydrogen. It is said that it need energy input. If you can pull helium apart against the strong force turning into hydrogen atoms (gets separated). Is the energy to pull it apart consist the binding energy that would reconstitute the parts? Or do you need to supply another energy that would make up the binding energy? higis Note that fusion of ordinary hydrogen p + p is not what is going on in an H bomb. p + p is a weak interaction which would useless for generating any yield in a feasible bomb. The typical reactants in an H bomb I would guess are deuterium and tritium. The latter being produced at the time of detonation via neutron capture. |
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#3
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higis wrote:
The term binding energy is not so intuitive, isn't it. Are you an amphibian? Organic chemists have no problem with it - and they can barely do algebra. When you have hydrogen atoms and you fuse them into helium. It would release energy as in hydrogen bomb. So how can you say it is binding energy when the energy is gone. Education: that which discloses to the wise and disguises from the foolish their lack of understanding. Google Images "binding energy" 12,200 hits http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/nucene/nucbin.html http://library.thinkquest.org/17940/texts/binding_energy/binding_energy.html http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binding_energy http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_reaction http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational_binding_energy Ignorance is not pretty, but it is educable. Stupidity is forever. Choose. To decompose the helium back into hydrogen. It is said that it need energy input. If you can pull helium apart against the strong force turning into hydrogen atoms (gets separated). Is the energy to pull it apart consist the binding energy that would reconstitute the parts? Or do you need to supply another energy that would make up the binding energy? http://t2.lanl.gov/data/astro/molnix96/massd.html Balance your equations -- Uncle Al http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/ (Toxic URL! Unsafe for children and most mammals) http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/lajos.htm#a2 |
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#4
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On Feb 25, 8:20*am, Sam Wormley wrote:
higis wrote: The term binding energy is not so intuitive, isn't it. When you have hydrogen atoms and you fuse them into helium. It would release energy as in hydrogen bomb. So how can you say it is binding energy when the energy is gone. To decompose the helium back into hydrogen. It is said that it need energy input. If you can pull helium apart against the strong force turning into hydrogen atoms (gets separated). Is the energy to pull it apart consist the binding energy that would reconstitute the parts? Or do you need to supply another energy that would make up the binding energy? higis * *Have a read:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binding_energy- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Yes. And I have trouble understand the details. For instance. Wikipedia says: "In general, binding energy represents the mechanical work which must be done in acting against the forces which hold an object together, while disassembling the object into component parts separated by sufficient distance that further separation requires negligible additional work." Supposed I use mechanical work to pull the protons apart in the helium to turn them into hydrogen. Well. After the separations, the mass of the separated 2 hydrogens is more than the 2 hydrogens fused in the helium (let's just focus on the hydrogens). Now where do the extra mass of the separated hydrogens come from? From the mechanical work to pull the protons apart themselves? Or does it conjure the energy or mass from the surrounding (where) to reconstitute the separated hydrogens increased mass? hgis |
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#5
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On Feb 25, 8:53*am, Llanzlan Klazmon wrote:
On Feb 25, 12:08 pm, higis wrote: The term binding energy is not so intuitive, isn't it. When you have hydrogen atoms and you fuse them into helium. It would release energy as in hydrogen bomb. So how can you say it is binding energy when the energy is gone. To decompose the helium back into hydrogen. It is said that it need energy input. If you can pull helium apart against the strong force turning into hydrogen atoms (gets separated). Is the energy to pull it apart consist the binding energy that would reconstitute the parts? Or do you need to supply another energy that would make up the binding energy? higis Note that fusion of ordinary hydrogen p + p is not what is going on in an H bomb. p + p is a weak interaction which would useless for generating any yield in a feasible bomb. The typical reactants in an H bomb I would guess are deuterium and tritium. The latter being produced at the time of detonation via neutron capture.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Let's not complicate it with hydrogen bomb. But just the concept of mass defect. For example. Alpha particle individual parts masses: proton 1.00728 x 2 + neutron 1.00866 x 2 = 4.03188 u mass of alpha 4.0153 u The mass of the alpha particle combined is less than the constituent protons and neutrons. The different is said to be the mass defect. Now if you introduce 28,300,000 eV of energy to the alpha particle, it would breakup to their constituent protons and neutrons. At this point. This is what I'd like to know. Does this mean if you apply mechnical work to the alpha particle to pull it apart, the mere act of apply mechanical work can introduce the 28,300,000 eV of energy (direct from the mechanical work itself) that can make the protons and neutrons separate? A more intuitive example is a couple having intercourse, does the mechanical work to pull them apart is the same energy that can make their mass back to the original or after pulling them apart, do you have to supply another energy for the mass to be back? In the case of the alpha particle, if after you mechanically pull apart the neutrons and protons, do you need to supply another energy of 28,300,000 eV to reform the masses? This means that if you don't have 28,300,000 eV on standby, the alpha particle can't be separated even if you apply very powerful mechanical work. Or is the mechanical work itself the source of the 28,300,000 eV of energy or the binding energy of the alpha particle? If so, this means that so long as there is that energy nearby, it can be made to separate?? Geez. I hope my question is understood. If not. I'll find of another way to convey my question, thanks. higis |
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#6
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On 24 fév, 20:03, higis wrote:
On Feb 25, 8:20 am, Sam Wormley wrote: higis wrote: The term binding energy is not so intuitive, isn't it. When you have hydrogen atoms and you fuse them into helium. It would release energy as in hydrogen bomb. So how can you say it is binding energy when the energy is gone. To decompose the helium back into hydrogen. It is said that it need energy input. If you can pull helium apart against the strong force turning into hydrogen atoms (gets separated). Is the energy to pull it apart consist the binding energy that would reconstitute the parts? Or do you need to supply another energy that would make up the binding energy? higis Have a read:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binding_energy-Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Yes. And I have trouble understand the details. For instance. Wikipedia says: "In general, binding energy represents the mechanical work which must be done in acting against the forces which hold an object together, while disassembling the object into component parts separated by sufficient distance that further separation requires negligible additional work." Supposed I use mechanical work to pull the protons apart in the helium to turn them into hydrogen. Well. After the separations, the mass of the separated 2 hydrogens is more than the 2 hydrogens fused in the helium (let's just focus on the hydrogens). Now where do the extra mass of the separated hydrogens come from? From the mechanical work to pull the protons apart themselves? Or does it conjure the energy or mass from the surrounding (where) to reconstitute the separated hydrogens increased mass? hgis You won't get a straight answer from orthodox physics. All these explanations date back to before the internal structure of nucleons was known, and no requestioning of outdated explanations nor any update was ever carried out. André Michaud |
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#7
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On 24 fév, 22:54, Sam Wormley wrote:
wrote: On 24 fév, 20:03, higis wrote: On Feb 25, 8:20 am, Sam Wormley wrote: higis wrote: The term binding energy is not so intuitive, isn't it. When you have hydrogen atoms and you fuse them into helium. It would release energy as in hydrogen bomb. So how can you say it is binding energy when the energy is gone. To decompose the helium back into hydrogen. It is said that it need energy input. If you can pull helium apart against the strong force turning into hydrogen atoms (gets separated). Is the energy to pull it apart consist the binding energy that would reconstitute the parts? Or do you need to supply another energy that would make up the binding energy? higis Have a read:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binding_energy-Hidequoted text - - Show quoted text - Yes. And I have trouble understand the details. For instance. Wikipedia says: "In general, binding energy represents the mechanical work which must be done in acting against the forces which hold an object together, while disassembling the object into component parts separated by sufficient distance that further separation requires negligible additional work." Supposed I use mechanical work to pull the protons apart in the helium to turn them into hydrogen. Well. After the separations, the mass of the separated 2 hydrogens is more than the 2 hydrogens fused in the helium (let's just focus on the hydrogens). Now where do the extra mass of the separated hydrogens come from? From the mechanical work to pull the protons apart themselves? Or does it conjure the energy or mass from the surrounding (where) to reconstitute the separated hydrogens increased mass? hgis You won't get a straight answer from orthodox physics. All these explanations date back to before the internal structure of nucleons was known, and no requestioning of outdated explanations nor any update was ever carried out. André Michaud Let's hear your explanation André! You read it many times over, but it apparently never registered. Try giving a shot at recalling and correlating. André Michaud |
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#8
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On Feb 25, 11:44*am, wrote:
On 24 fév, 20:03, higis wrote: On Feb 25, 8:20 am, Sam Wormley wrote: higis wrote: The term binding energy is not so intuitive, isn't it. When you have hydrogen atoms and you fuse them into helium. It would release energy as in hydrogen bomb. So how can you say it is binding energy when the energy is gone. To decompose the helium back into hydrogen. It is said that it need energy input. If you can pull helium apart against the strong force turning into hydrogen atoms (gets separated). Is the energy to pull it apart consist the binding energy that would reconstitute the parts? Or do you need to supply another energy that would make up the binding energy? higis * *Have a read:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binding_energy-Hidequoted text - - Show quoted text - Yes. And I have trouble understand the details. For instance. Wikipedia says: "In general, binding energy represents the mechanical work which must be done in acting against the forces which hold an object together, while disassembling the object into component parts separated by sufficient distance that further separation requires negligible additional work." Supposed I use mechanical work to pull the protons apart in the helium to turn them into hydrogen. Well. After the separations, the mass of the separated 2 hydrogens is more than the 2 hydrogens fused in the helium (let's just focus on the hydrogens). Now where do the extra mass of the separated hydrogens come from? From the mechanical work to pull the protons apart themselves? Or does it conjure the energy or mass from the surrounding (where) to reconstitute the separated hydrogens increased mass? hgis You won't get a straight answer from orthodox physics. All these explanations date back to before the internal structure of nucleons was known, and no requestioning of outdated explanations nor any update was ever carried out. André Michaud- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Pls. summarize what is binding energy and mass defect in the clearest terms possible. How does your model differ to the standard physics? It seems our physics is now so mathematically oriented that physicists have finally did away with any of the mental pictures of everything like quantum mechanics and the vacuum but what if the statistical and other dynamics are energy fluxes of some sort. So I agree we must not do away with the mental pictures but explore them unless we want to hypnotize a whole new generation to think that way in order perhaps to hide some physics sectors that can only do more harm than good in this level or stage of the moral, mental and ethical development of humanity. For example. Unlimited energy from the vacuum can heat up the planet and destroy it in the long run. So in the dying days of say 2300 A.D. when global catasrophe occured because of what happened in the early years of the 21th century when secret physics were released upon the world. I'd agree that should we be given another chance of for comparatively speaking, say time traveller in the dying days of 2300 A.D on a mission in our time. We can give him the go to sabotage any new vacuum principles that might have been discovered that would put human on the descent to extinction. higis |
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#9
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"higis" wrote in message ... On Feb 25, 8:53 am, Llanzlan Klazmon wrote: On Feb 25, 12:08 pm, higis wrote: The term binding energy is not so intuitive, isn't it. When you have hydrogen atoms and you fuse them into helium. It would release energy as in hydrogen bomb. So how can you say it is binding energy when the energy is gone. To decompose the helium back into hydrogen. It is said that it need energy input. If you can pull helium apart against the strong force turning into hydrogen atoms (gets separated). Is the energy to pull it apart consist the binding energy that would reconstitute the parts? Or do you need to supply another energy that would make up the binding energy? higis Note that fusion of ordinary hydrogen p + p is not what is going on in an H bomb. p + p is a weak interaction which would useless for generating any yield in a feasible bomb. The typical reactants in an H bomb I would guess are deuterium and tritium. The latter being produced at the time of detonation via neutron capture Notionally, look at it as potential energy released by compacting a nucleus. The further apart the neutrons and protons, the more potential energy they have (like satellites in orbit). The end of fusion energy is reached with iron (most compacted). All this is treated in the life cycle of a star. You should read up on white dwarfs, neutron stars and black holes especially with regards to degenerate electron pressure, degenerate neutron pressure and Chandrasekhar limit etc. Phil H |
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#10
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wrote in message
On 24 fiv, 22:54, Sam Wormley wrote: Let's hear your explanation Andri! You read it many times over, but it apparently never registered. Try giving a shot at recalling and correlating. Typical unhelpful and evasive Michaud behavior. He knows that he hasn't an explanation that can't be shot full of holes in short order. He also fails to acknowledge (a kind way of saying that he doesn't know) that standard physics has an eminently practical model of the physics involved, accurate to some 12 or 13 decimal places empirically. Let's see if he can top it with some calculation of his own. |
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