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| Tags: does, field, magnet, rotate |
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#21
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If you are going to snip, ******, I will too.
Now behave or **** off, a field rotates with a magnet Since you have resorted to ad hominem name calling, I decline to further engage you in discourse. |
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#22
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On May 14, 5:42 am, Benj wrote:
On May 13, 12:03 am, " wrote: So yes, a (conductive) Beanstalk will definitely carry a current. Didn't they launch a "beanstalk" satellite a while back but the thing failed because the rope (conductive) broke? Weighted tether hanging off a shuttle burned through because of all the current. Consider shuttle orbital velocity... Benj may feel cheated; I suggest he research the Homopolar Generator and variants. Tell it to Faraday! It was data and questions that came from Faraday studying (and inventing) the Homopolar generator that started this whole thing. My feeling was that by now in the 21 century answering his questions should at least be possible if not "easy". Seen this? http://depalma.pair.com/Absurdity/Ab...enceWrong.html I'm not recommending it either yea or nay, only presenting it as maybe pertinent. Bottom line though is as usual; build it and see. Not as difficult as you might think either: http://dangerouslyfun.com/homopolar-motor http://www.metacafe.com/watch/971400...lectric_motor/ Variations are limited only by your imagination and ability to visualize what you want to happen. And yes, the question of does the earth's field rotate with the planet (or maybe its core) is the same one. Yep! Mark L. Fergerson |
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#23
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"Kevin G. Rhoads" wrote in message ... | If you are going to snip, ******, I will too. | Now behave or **** off, a field rotates with a magnet | | Since you have resorted to ad hominem name calling, I | decline to further engage you in discourse. Good! *plonk* |
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#24
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----------------------------
" wrote in message ... On May 14, 5:42 am, Benj wrote: On May 13, 12:03 am, " wrote: So yes, a (conductive) Beanstalk will definitely carry a current. Didn't they launch a "beanstalk" satellite a while back but the thing failed because the rope (conductive) broke? Weighted tether hanging off a shuttle burned through because of all the current. Consider shuttle orbital velocity... Benj may feel cheated; I suggest he research the Homopolar Generator and variants. Tell it to Faraday! It was data and questions that came from Faraday studying (and inventing) the Homopolar generator that started this whole thing. My feeling was that by now in the 21 century answering his questions should at least be possible if not "easy". Seen this? http://depalma.pair.com/Absurdity/Ab...enceWrong.html I'm not recommending it either yea or nay, only presenting it as maybe pertinent. Bottom line though is as usual; build it and see. Not as difficult as you might think either: http://dangerouslyfun.com/homopolar-motor http://www.metacafe.com/watch/971400...lectric_motor/ Variations are limited only by your imagination and ability to visualize what you want to happen. And yes, the question of does the earth's field rotate with the planet (or maybe its core) is the same one. Yep! Mark L. Fergerson --------------- Unfortunately there is nothing in your references (except DePalma's lack of basic understanding) that violate any basic principles. The spiral hides the operating part (for more pizazz) of the device in one display but the alternative construction in another doesn't. If you don't like Faraday, Coulomb's force law is quite applicable. There is no mystery or unexplained phenomena in a homopolar machine. Note also that "flux cutting" is somewhat of a misleading and antiquated concept as is the idea of "lines of flux". -- Don Kelly remove the X to answer |
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#25
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On May 14, 8:35 pm, "Don Kelly" wrote:
" wrote in message ... On May 14, 5:42 am, Benj wrote: On May 13, 12:03 am, " wrote: So yes, a (conductive) Beanstalk will definitely carry a current. Didn't they launch a "beanstalk" satellite a while back but the thing failed because the rope (conductive) broke? Weighted tether hanging off a shuttle burned through because of all the current. Consider shuttle orbital velocity... Benj may feel cheated; I suggest he research the Homopolar Generator and variants. Tell it to Faraday! It was data and questions that came from Faraday studying (and inventing) the Homopolar generator that started this whole thing. My feeling was that by now in the 21 century answering his questions should at least be possible if not "easy". Seen this? http://depalma.pair.com/Absurdity/Ab...alScienceWrong.... I'm not recommending it either yea or nay, only presenting it as maybe pertinent. Bottom line though is as usual; build it and see. Not as difficult as you might think either: http://dangerouslyfun.com/homopolar-motor http://www.metacafe.com/watch/971400...enon_simplest_... Variations are limited only by your imagination and ability to visualize what you want to happen. And yes, the question of does the earth's field rotate with the planet (or maybe its core) is the same one. Yep! Mark L. Fergerson --------------- Unfortunately there is nothing in your references (except DePalma's lack of basic understanding) that violate any basic principles. I'm not saying there is. I brought DePalma up to illustrate that some people are indeed investigating the OP's "mystery" with no concrete "mysterious" results. I suppose I could have been clearer about that but I wanted the OP to convince himself without any bias from me. The spiral hides the operating part (for more pizazz) of the device in one display but the alternative construction in another doesn't. If you don't like Faraday, Coulomb's force law is quite applicable. There is no mystery or unexplained phenomena in a homopolar machine. Note also that "flux cutting" is somewhat of a misleading and antiquated concept as is the idea of "lines of flux". No complaints. My whole point is that the OP need not be put off by the possible difficulty of building a "full-blown" homopolar device but can get started with some really simple hands-on stuff like a battery, a magnet, and a bit of wire (that doesn't _have_ to be wound into a spiral). With some imagination (and maybe the use of an old-fashioned record turntable) the OP can do his own investigating of magnets, fields, and their rotational relationships. He need believe nothing but evidence he himself collects. Mark L. Fergerson |
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#26
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Don Kelly wrote: There is no mystery or unexplained phenomena in a homopolar machine. Note also that "flux cutting" is somewhat of a misleading and antiquated concept as is the idea of "lines of flux". Don, Actually there IS a mystery in a homopolar machine. Or at least a question. Faraday noted that in his machine you get an ouput. Then he just had the machine sit there while he rotated the magnet. No output. So the question arose: Is the field rotating with the magent or not? Since a rotating magnet produced no output, many concluded that the field of a magnet did NOT rotate with it. But then some other people looked closely at the problem and noticed that you got the SAME answer (no output) no matter if you assumed the field rotated or if it did not! Obviously only ONE of these assumptions can be true. Which one? Well, the problem is to find a way to do the experiment. It's clear that if you use closed loops to try to do this you can't prove a thing. I"ve done this and it's true. No output, no conclusions. So people proposed doing it electrostatically. OK fine. But these measurements seem pretty delicate (homopolar voltages are low) to work. As far as I know nobody has sucessfully proved anything so far. Hence my idea of a "superconducting shield". Apparently that idea is bogus as well. So the "mystery" remains. As for "flux rules". They actually don't work with homopolar deviced because the flux is not "cut" nor changing. It only shows that "flux rules" are just a handy thing for certain calculations because they often work, but are not the fundamental goings on electrically speaking. |
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#27
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On May 14, 8:56*am, Benj wrote:
On May 11, 3:03 pm, Edward Green wrote: On May 5, 10:57 pm, Benj wrote: OK. Let me pick your brains. *I'm working on the age-old question does a magnetic field rotate with the magnet if you spin it. Assuming you are spinning the magnet around an axis of cylindrical symmetry: no. *There is no concept of a rotating geometrically invariant field. What in the world do you mean "there is no concept"? *Of course the is a "Concept"!!! * Faraday *himself raised the "concept" in examining his homopolar generator. I take it you mean that one does not speak of the problem in polite physics company because they are still trying to sweep the problem under the physic rug. I should have said, there is no concept of a rotating but otherwise geometrically invariant magnetic field under maxwell's equations. That's what I meant to say, and that's my assertion. Maybe it is even correct. I say "geometrically invariant" because a bar magnet rotated about one of its minor axes generates would could plausibly be called a "rotating magnetic field". Which doesn't mean the field as described in normal terms will not change. *That's a different question -- Agreed. Good. and you are free to think of the new field as a "rotating magnetic field" if you like -- nobody can stop you. ;-) Spoken like a true physicist! *Of course I can imagine a field doing anything I wish! *That doesn't make my idea real! *Who do you think I am? Aut? *My world, apparently unlike yours is determined by experiment and data rather than my own thoughts on how I think it should work. You must be a cosmologist.... You are making some very extensive assumptions about who I am and what I think based on insufficient data, and you missed my point. I asserted -- and again, maybe I am even correct -- that while conventionally we would not describe the magetic field of a bar magnet rotating about its major axis a "rotating magnetic field", we seem to agree that even in conventional terms the field would still be modified from that of the non-rotating bar magnetic, and you could, I say, consider the resulting field configuration as a rotating version of the first one, if that floats your boat. I don't think you will succeed in adding anything to the conventional EM treatment of fields by adding in terms for "rate of rotation" -- as opposed to merely adding in words to the effect that this field configuration is a rotating version of that one -- though I could be wrong. ... right Much ado about nothing. Faraday didn't think so and I don't either. The answer has a lot to do with the understanding of several things including the Faraday generator and the "beanstalk" device. It's possible that Faraday's understanding has been overtaken by more modern notation and concepts. Magnetic fields have a great deal to do with rotation already, I will grant you that. We might notice the coriolis equivalent description of the Lorentz force law -- it _looks_ as if a magnetic field is a local rotation seen by charged particles. |
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#28
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Edward Green wrote: I say "geometrically invariant" because a bar magnet rotated about one of its minor axes generates would could plausibly be called a "rotating magnetic field". Which the Andro figure is. But that isn't the case we are talking about. You are making some very extensive assumptions about who I am and what I think based on insufficient data, and you missed my point. Probably, on both counts. But that is what makes this place interesting! I asserted -- and again, maybe I am even correct -- that while conventionally we would not describe the magetic field of a bar magnet rotating about its major axis a "rotating magnetic field", we seem to agree that even in conventional terms the field would still be modified from that of the non-rotating bar magnetic, and you could, I say, consider the resulting field configuration as a rotating version of the first one, if that floats your boat. Actually I agreed it COULD be modified not that it WOULD be so. I see no point in defining all dogs top be cats to make a neat theory. Words have meanings. We all know what a rotating field is. It means that the field generated by a non-rotating bar magnet is attached to the reference frame of the magnet. Therefore, like the field rotates when the magnet rotates like the bristles on a cylindrical hair brush. If you want to say that all this and that is just a "changed" field. Ok. You can say that. But the question is HOW does it change? Supposedly, relativity requires the magnetic field to be attached to its generating source. Hence two traveling electrons do NOT attract each other as do two current-carrying wires. In the case of the electrons. In their own reference frames they see each other as stationary! Hence the conclusion that their magnetic fields are attached to them and therefore no qVxB forces are seen as V is zero (relative to each other). So say we have a bar magnet. Suppose we rotate it about the major axis. Suppose we have a plasma cloud off the end of the magnet. What happens? If the magnetic field is referenced to some frame other than the material of the magnet, say the plasma frame...nothing happens! But if the field is referenced to the frame of the magnetic material then clearly the negative ions will all move radially one way (say to the center) and the positive ones the other (say to the edge). Two totally different things. Which one is what really happens? Damned if I know. Which is why we ask the question. I don't think you will succeed in adding anything to the conventional EM treatment of fields by adding in terms for "rate of rotation" -- as opposed to merely adding in words to the effect that this field configuration is a rotating version of that one -- though I could be wrong. I would point out while you are stressing Maxwell's equations, they do NOT include the Lorentz relation even though there is a connection there. Hence Maxwell is ill suited to "explain" these matters. It's possible that Faraday's understanding has been overtaken by more modern notation and concepts. Now that was my feeling as well! Which is why I raise the issue of a re-visit to these old questions. Magnetic fields have a great deal to do with rotation already, I will grant you that. We might notice the coriolis equivalent description of the Lorentz force law -- it _looks_ as if a magnetic field is a local rotation seen by charged particles. Rotational dynamics was never one of my favorite subjects, but I can see your point, but I can't help feel there is more needed here than merely a choice of reference frames needed to convert magnetic to electric fields and back. So the question remains: What exactly DO the charged particles in the plasma "see" off the face of a rotating bar magnet? |
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#29
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On Thu, 15 May 2008, Edward Green wrote:
I should have said, there is no concept of a rotating but otherwise geometrically invariant magnetic field under maxwell's equations. That's what I meant to say, and that's my assertion. Maybe it is even correct. [cut] I asserted -- and again, maybe I am even correct -- that while conventionally we would not describe the magetic field of a bar magnet rotating about its major axis a "rotating magnetic field", we seem to agree that even in conventional terms the field would still be modified from that of the non-rotating bar magnetic, and you could, I say, consider the resulting field configuration as a rotating version of the first one, if that floats your boat. If the magnetisation of the magnet, M, is unaffected by the rotation, then the magnetic field will be unaffected by the rotation. For non-relativistic rotation speeds, this will be the case (the relativistic change is 2nd order). Spin the wire about the stationary magnet, there's an emf. Spin the wire with a moving magnet, there's an emf. Stationary wire, spinning magnet, no emf. There's no mystery in the "lab" frame, the Lorentz force on the electrons in the wire covers it all. In the rotating frame, the relativistic transformation of the fields tells us there is an electric field. Wire in electric field - emf. What about when the wire is stationary in the lab frame? Now it's rotating in the opposite direction in the rotating frame, and the emf produced by the rotation is reversed. This cancels the emf produced by the electric field. So there's no mystery in the rotating frame either, since the Lorentz force on the electrons in the wire covers it all. Which suggests an interesting exercise: what electric field should we observe due to the Earth's magnetic field and rotation? Is this a significant component of typical atmospheric electric fields? If I have time, I'll do the numbers. [1] Van Bladel covers all of this thoroughly in Relativity and engineering, a neat book indeed. -- Timo Nieminen - Home page: http://www.physics.uq.edu.au/people/nieminen/ E-prints: http://eprint.uq.edu.au/view/person/...,_Timo_A..html Shrine to Spirits: http://www.users.bigpond.com/timo_nieminen/spirits.html |
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#30
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"Benj" wrote in message ... OK. Let me pick your brains. I'm working on the age-old question does a magnetic field rotate with the magnet if you spin it. People have established that if you put a loop near a Faraday generator and spin the magnet you get no voltage. Some have taken this as proof that the magnetic field does not rotate with the magnet. But others have shown that the voltage induced in a loop this way is zero because the voltage in the front side of the loop is exactly canceled by the back side of the loop. Hence one person has even formulated a "law" that says you cannot ever determine if the field rotates IF you only use CLOSED loops! The following link is not on this subject, however, I do believe it relates well to the overall question, and some others posted over the last couple of months. Is there really a "motional E field", and is it closely related to gravity? A non shieldable field that resembles gravity to such an extent that it is basically indistinguishable from it? If so, then Floyd Sweets VTA, or Searle's device may well be the real deal. http://jnaudin.free.fr/html/hpmoncrt.htm Some things in the crankarama can at times be very interesting. Regards, Vince |
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