Time dilatation in circular motion
"bz" escreveu na mensagem
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"El Enrrabadore-mor" wrote in
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"Tom Roberts" escreveu na mensagem
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One can analyze their experiment (including comparison to muon decay at
rest) in two different ways:
a) use the overall inertial frame of their storage ring
and apply SR.
b) use the equivalence principle of GR, and treat the LOCAL
acceleration of the stored muons as a gravitational field
and compute the gravitational time dilation in LOCAL
coordinates in which the stored muon is at rest.
These obtain the same answer.
Moreover:
Your a) appeals on velocity as the cause of
time dilatation.
Your b) appeals on acceleration (or gravity
by equivalence principle) to be the cause on
time dilatation.
It is not the velocity or the acceleration (in SR) that explains the time
difference.
It is the different trajectory.
Trajectory through space-time.
And that space-time is a Gaussian coordinate
system made of curved lines like two orthogonal
mirror spirals?
Please explain Bob.
Physics say:
c) Acceleration is the time derivative of velocity.
My c) proves your a) and b) to be incompatible,
since time used on the derivative is ABSOLUTE
TIME.
a = dv/dt says nothing about ABSOLUTE time.
Where did you get the impression that it did?
dt is CHANGE in time.
I wonder how derivatives will be if the said changing
time had been already affected by time dilatation.
Just imagine that velocity changes.
Time dilatation will change too.
You get a derivative where time himself changes.
What a mess I presume.
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